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Micro > Bacteriology > Flashcards

Bacteriology Flashcards

1
Q

Triad of Weil syndrome

A

Jaundice, uremia, bleeding

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2
Q

Double zone of hemolysis on blood agar

A

Clostridium perfringens

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3
Q

MCC prosthetic valve endocarditis

A

Staph epidermidis

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4
Q

Snow flake lesions in CXR

A

Leptospira interrogans

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5
Q

Gold color of staph aureus

A

Staphyloxanthin

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6
Q

MCC acute endocarditis

A

Staph aureus

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7
Q

2nd MCC UTI in sexually active women

A

Staph saprophyticus

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8
Q

MCC septic arthritis

A

Staph aureus

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9
Q

MCC bacterial sore throat

A

Strep pyogenes

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10
Q

MCC neonatal pneumonia, sepsis, meningitis

A

Strep agalactiae GBS

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11
Q

Marantic endocarditis

A

Strep bovis

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12
Q

Endocarditis in post GIT surgery

A

Enterococcus faecalis

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13
Q

MCC CAP

A

Strep pneumoniae

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14
Q

MCC otitis media

A

Strep pneumoniae

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15
Q

MCC sinusitis

A

Strep pneumoniae

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16
Q

MCC bacterial meningitis in adults

A

Strep pneumoniae

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17
Q

MCC subacute endocarditis

A

Strep sanguis

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18
Q

MCC native valve endocarditis

A

Strep sanguis

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19
Q

Medusa head

A

Bacillus anthracis

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20
Q

Pulmonary hemorrhage

A

Weils, woolsorters, congenital syphilis

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21
Q

Triad botulism

A

Symettric descending flaccid paralysis, absence of fever, intact sensorium

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22
Q

Cleaves proteins involved in the release of glycine from Renshaw cells

A

Tetanospasmin

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23
Q

Babes ernst granules

A

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

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24
Q

Narrow zone of beta hemolysis

A

Listeria

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25
Q

MCC meningitis among 2-18 years

A

Neisseria meningitides

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26
Q

MCC urethritis

A

Neisseria gonorrheae

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27
Q

MCC PID

A

Neisseria gonorrheae

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28
Q

MCC septic arthritis in sexually active adults

A

Neisseria gonorrheae

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29
Q

Satellitism

A

Hemophilus influenza

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30
Q

Thumb sign

A

Epiglottitis - h influenzae

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31
Q

MCC epiglottitis

A

Hemolhilus influenzae

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32
Q

Regan lowe charcoal medium

A

Bordetella pertussis

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33
Q

Tuspirina

A

Bordetella pertussis

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34
Q

Silver stain

A

Legionella pneumoohilia

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35
Q

MCC atypical pneumonia

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

36
Q

Pulse fever disproportion

A

Typhoid fever week1

37
Q

MCC bacillary dysentery

A

Shigella sonnei

38
Q

MCC epidemic dysentery

A

Shigella dysenteriae 1

39
Q

Most severe form of bacillary dysentery

A

Shigella dysenteriae 1

40
Q

Skirrows agar

A

Campylobacter jejuni

41
Q

MCC bacterial gastroenteritis

A

Campylobacter jejuni

42
Q

Triad reiters syndrome

A

Urethritis, uveitis, arthritis

43
Q

Extended spectrum beta lactamase

A

Klebsiella

44
Q

MCC pneumonia in alcoholics

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae

45
Q

Currant jelly sputum

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae

46
Q

Sweet grape odor

A

Pseudomonas due to aminoacetophenol

47
Q

MCC otitis externa

A

Pseudomonas

48
Q

MCC malignant otitis media in DM

A

Pseudomonas

49
Q

MCC chronic suppurative otitis media

A

Pseudomonas

50
Q

shangai fever

A

Pseudomonas

51
Q

3rd MCC nosocomial UTI

A

Pseudomonas

52
Q

Most virulent bacteria

A

Yersinia pestis

53
Q

Buttery colonies with musty odor

A

Pasteurella multicida due to indole

54
Q

Bipolar staining

A

Pasteurella multocida, yersinia pestis

55
Q

Most important virulence factor of tb

A

Cord factor

56
Q

Orange colonies

A

Nocardia asteroides

57
Q

Sulfur granules

A

Actinomyces israelii

58
Q

MC infectious cause of SJS

A

Mycoplasma pneumonia

59
Q

Smallest free living organism

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

60
Q

Triad hutchinson

A

Hutchinson teeth, keratitis, deafness

61
Q

MCC of death in congenital syphilis

A

Pulmonary hemorrhAge

62
Q

Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans

A

Borrelia burgdorferi

63
Q

Acrodermatitia enterohepatica

A

Zinc deficiency

64
Q

Largest medically important bacteria

A

Borrelia burgdorferi

65
Q

Largest bacteria

A

Thiomargarita namibiensis

66
Q

Programme rearrangements

A

Borrelia recurrentis

67
Q

Shepherds crook

A

Leptospira interrogans

68
Q

Fletchers medium

A

Leptospira interrogans

69
Q

MCC STD

A

Chlamydia trachomatis D-K

70
Q

Staccato cough

A

Chlamydia trachomatis D-K

71
Q

Halberstadter prowazek inclusions

A

Chlamydia trachomatis A-C

72
Q

Unilateral enlargement of sternoclavicular portion of clavicle

A

Higoumenakis sign in congenital syphilis

73
Q

Cycloheximide culture

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

74
Q

Frei test

A

Lynphogranuloma venereum

75
Q

Lymphogranuloma venereum

A

Chlamydia trachomatis L1-L3

76
Q

Closed safety pin apperance

A

Donovan bodies

77
Q

Donovan bodies

A

Klebsiella granulomatis

78
Q

Beefy red ulcer

A

Donovanosis/ granuloma inguinale

79
Q

Bird fanciers disease

A

Chlamydia psittaci

80
Q

Rickettsial infection with eschar

A

Rickettsialpox

81
Q

Mesenteric adenitis

A

Yersinia enterocolitica

82
Q

Orange cast skin

A

Nocardia

83
Q

Cherry red pigment colonies

A

Serratia narcescens

84
Q

Mulberry molars

A

Congenital syphilis

85
Q

Strawberry tongue

A

TSS, kawasaki, scarlet fever

Micro (3 decks)

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