Must Knows! Flashcards
Which service should you use if you need a scalable, fast, and flexible non-relational database service?
Amazon DynamoDB
What is a fully managed NoSQL database service that provides fast and predictable performance with seamless scalability?
Amazon DynamoDB
What is a data warehousing service that is specifically designed for online analytic processing (OLAP) and business intelligence (BI) applications which require complex queries against large datasets?
Amazon Redshift
Which database is used primarily as a relational database?
Amazon RDS
Which database is commonly used as scalable object storage and not as a nonrelational database?
Amazon S3
What is zone security?
Customer-specific control based on the AWS Shared Responsibility Model
What can you use to connect your on-premises data center and your cloud architecture in AWS?
Virtual Private Gateway and Amazon Route 53
What is a highly available and scalable cloud Domain Name System (DNS) web svc?
Amazon Route 53
What enables EC2 instances in private subnet to connect to the Internet or other AWS services, but prevent the Internet from initiating a connection with those instances?
NAT Gateway
What is VPC Peering? What can you VPC Peer with?
Networking connection between two VPCs; can create a VPC peering connection between your own VPCs, with a VPC in another AWS account, or with a VPC in a different AWS Region.
What are six advantages of using Cloud Computing?
- Trade capital expense for variable expense
- Benefit from massive economies of scale
- Stop guessing capacity
- Increase speed and agility
- Stop spending money running and maintaining data centers
- Go global in minutes
In the VPC dashboard of your AWS Management Console, which of the following services or features below can you manage?
All of the components of your VPCs (Subnets, Internet Gateways, NAT Gateways, Elastic IPs and many more)
Control the security of your VPC by configuring the Network ACLs and Security Groups
How can you apply and easily manage the common access permissions to a large number of IAM users in AWS?
Attach policies/permissions to new IAM Group; then, add the IAM Users to the IAM Group
Which of the following services in AWS could you use to deploy a web application to servers running on-premises?
OpsWorks & CodeDeploy
What are patterns of cloud architecture for mission-critical application in AWS which must be highly available?
Use multiple Availability Zones to ensure that the application can handle the failure of any single component.
What can improve the security of your Identity and Access Management (IAM) users?
- Rotate credentials regularly
- Configure a strong password policy for your users
- Enable MFA
Which type of Elastic Load Balancer supports path-based routing, host-based routing, and bi-directional communication channels using WebSockets?
Application Load Balancer
Which type of Elastic Load Balancer is best suited for load balancing of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), User Datagram Protocol (UDP) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) traffic where extreme performance is required. Operating at the connection level (Layer 4), Network Load Balancer routes traffic to targets within Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC) and is capable of handling millions of requests per second while maintaining ultra-low latencies, as well as sudden and volatile traffic patterns?
Network Load Balancer
What is a security service that uses machine learning to automatically discover, classify, and protect sensitive data in AWS?
Amazon Macie
What service is primarily used for governance, compliance, operational auditing, and risk auditing of your AWS account?
AWS CloudTrail
What service is just a virtual private server (VPS) solution and is not used for Amazon EC2 Scaling. This service provides developers compute, storage, and networking capacity and capabilities to deploy and manage websites and web applications in the cloud?
Amazon LightSail
How does AWS lessen the time to provision your IT resources?
It provides various ways to programmatically provision IT resources
What is capable of inspecting your AWS environment and makes recommendations for saving money, improving system performance and reliability, or closing security gaps?
AWS Trusted Advisor
What is a is capable of inspecting your AWS environment and makes recommendations for saving money, improving system performance and reliability, or closing security gaps?
AWS Cost Explorer
What gives you the ability to set custom budgets that alert you when your costs or usage exceed (or are forecasted to exceed) your budgeted amount?
AWS Budgets
What is an automated security assessment service that helps improve the security and compliance of applications deployed on AWS?
AWS Inspector
What categories does Trusted Advisor check?
Cost optimization, security, fault tolerance, performance, and service limits
Which Cost Management Tool allows you to track your Amazon EC2 Reserved Instance (RI) usage and view the discounted RI rate that was charged to your resources?
AWS Cost and Usage Report
What provides a unified user interface so you can view operational data from multiple AWS services and allows you to automate operational tasks across your AWS resources?
AWS Systems Manager
What additional features do Business or Enterprise support plans have?
Use-case guidance, AWS Trusted Advisor, API for interacting w/ support center and trusted advisors, and 3rd party software support
What is an audit service that records all API calls made to your AWS account?
CloudTrail
What is an automated security assessment service for EC2 instance (virtual OS)?
Amazon Inspector Service
Opportunity to replace upfront _____ with ___ variable costs is a key financial benefit of migrating systems from on-prem to AWS
CAPEX & low
In the Shared Responsibility Model, what are shared control between AWS and the customer?
Controls which apply to both the infra and customer layer, including Patch mgmgt, config mgmt, and awareness & training
Which service provides event history of your AWS account activity, including actions taken through the AWS Management Console, AWS SDKs, command line tools, and other AWS services?
AWS CloudTrail
What is a service that enables you to assess, audit, and evaluate the configurations of your AWS resources?
AWS Config
What should you use to retrieve compliance-related docs, such as ISO certifications, Payment Card Industry (PCI), and Service Organization Control (SOC) reports?
AWS Artifacts
What has 99.99999999999% reliability and durability?
S3
What service makes it easy to set up, operate, and scale a relational database in the cloud by providing cost-efficient and resizable capacity while automating time-consuming administration tasks such as hardware provisioning, database setup, patching and backups?
Amazon RDS
What can you use to launch a new Amazon RDS database cluster to your VPC?
AWS CloudFormation
AWS CLI
AWS Management Console
What is a fully managed continuous delivery service that helps you automate your release pipelines for fast and reliable application and infrastructure updates?
AWS CodePipeline
Who is a senior customer service agent who is assigned to your account when you subscribe to an Enterprise or qualified Reseller Support plan?
AWS Concierge
What can a developer use to interact with your AWS services?
AWS Management Console
AWS SDKs
AWS CLI
Which service should you use if there is a need to launch a customized self-hosted database which requires a scheduled shutdown every night to save on cost?
Amazon EC2 instance w/ an EBS volume
What is the recommended storage option when you run a database on an instance?
Amazon EBS
Who helps customers of all sizes design, architect, migrate, or build new applications on AWS?
APN Consulting Partners
Who provides software solutions that are either hosted on, or integrated with, the AWS platform?`
APN Technology Partners
What service allows you to set coverage targets and receive alerts when your utilization drops below the threshold you define?
AWS Budgets
What allows you to monitor your estimated AWS charges, this service still does not allow you to set coverage targets and receive alerts when your utilization drops below the threshold you define?
Amazon CloudWatch Billing Alarm
the latter is AWS Budget
What is a highly available and scalable cloud Domain Name System (DNS) web service in AWS?
Amazon Route 53
What is designed to give developers and businesses an extremely reliable and cost-effective way to route end users to Internet applications by translating names like www.tutorialsdojo.com into the numeric IP addresses like 192.0.2.1 that computers use to connect to each other?
Amazon Route 53
What is a service that makes it easier for you to add powerful visual analysis to your applications that enables you to search, verify, and organize millions of images?
Rekognition
What is a core Windows service that provides the foundation for many enterprise-class Microsoft-based solutions, including Microsoft SharePoint, Microsoft Exchange, and .NET applications?
Active Directory Domain Service
What is an easy-to-use cloud platform that offers everything you need to build an application or website, plus a cost-effective, monthly plan?
Lightsail
What are the benefits of Edge location?
- Improves application performance by delivering content closer to your users
- Provides caching which reduces the load on your origin servers
Which services are regarded as regional services in AWS?
AWS Batch
Amazon EFS
What EC2 instance purchasing option provides 75% discount?
Standard Reserved Instance
What EC2 instance purchasing option provides 54% discount?
Convertible Reserved Instance
Which service should a customer use if there is a requirement to launch a new database in AWS where the customer assumes the responsibility and management of the guest operating system, including updates and security patches?
Amazon EC2
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