MUST KNOW Flashcards

1
Q

Przymiotnik

A

Adjective

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2
Q

Przysłowek

A

Adverb

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3
Q

Czasownik

A

Verb

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4
Q

Rzeczownik

A

Noun

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5
Q

Mianownik

A

Nominative (used to express the SUBJECT of the sentence)

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6
Q

Dopełniacz

A

Genetive (expresses POSSESSION and most meanings of (of) – husband of my sister – top of the mountain – end of the film)

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7
Q

Celownik

A

Dative (used to express the INDIRECT OBJECT - i.e. To or for whom something is done)

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8
Q

Biernik

A

Accusative (The DIRECT OBJECT - the item perceived by or acted on by the SUBJECT)

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9
Q

Narzędnik

A

Instrumental (expresses the MEANS BY WHICH something is done - ride by train – write with a pen)

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10
Q

Miejsconik

A

Locative (expresses LOCATION and with prepositions – of - in - at -on)

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11
Q

Wołacz

A

Vocative (used in DIRECT ADDRESS - usually replaced with nominative)

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12
Q

Co/Kto

A

mianownik (nominative)

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13
Q

Czego/Kogo

A

dopełniacz (genitive)

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14
Q

Czemu/Komu

A

celownik (dative)

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15
Q

Co/Kogo

A

biernik (accusative)

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16
Q

Czym/Kim

A

narzędnik (instrumental)

17
Q

o czym/o kim

A

miejscownik (locative)

18
Q

bez

A

wołacz (vocative)