Muslim Beliefs - KEY WORDS Flashcards

1
Q

Arabic name for god

A

Allah

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2
Q

Spoken words and saying of the Prophet Muhammad

A

Hadith

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3
Q

Khalifa

A

A religious Leader representing Allah or a Prophet

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4
Q

The holiest text in Islam

A

Qur’an

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5
Q

Shi’a muslim

A

Muslims who believe that leadership belong to the Ahl al-bayt

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6
Q

Sunni muslims believe…

A

Abu Bakr was the first of four ‘rightly guided’ leaders after the prophet Muhammad

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7
Q

Mi’ad

A

The day of Judgement and the resurrection

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8
Q

Tawhid

A

Belief in the one God, the oneness of Allah.

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9
Q

Usul ad-Din

A

Name given to principles of faith for Shi’a Muslims

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10
Q

Beneficence

A

Kindness, Generosity

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11
Q

Immanence

A

The belief that Allah acts in the World

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12
Q

Omnipotence

A

Being all-powerful

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13
Q

An actions against the will of Allah

A

Sin

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14
Q

Transcendence

A

A belief that Allah is above and beyond his creations

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15
Q

Extraordinary events that may not be explainable

A

Miracles

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16
Q

A messenger chosen by Allah to teach humanity what is right and wrong

A

Prophet

17
Q

Risalah

A

The system of communication between Allah and people, through the prophets

18
Q

Communication from Allah, often through an angel

A

revelation

19
Q

Malaikah

A

The Arabic name for angles

20
Q

Akhirah

A

Life after death, when the Day of Judgement takes place

21
Q

Al-Qadr

A

Pre-destination

belief that Allah has preordained certain things and puts in place fixed universal laws

22
Q

Barzakh

A

Stage between death and the time of Judgement

23
Q

The belief that humans will be raised again in the next life

A

resurrection