Living the Muslim life - KEY WORDS Flashcards

1
Q

Amr-bil Ma’roof

A

Encouraging good actions

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2
Q

Nahi anil munkar

A

Discouraging evil actions

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3
Q

Ten Obligatory Acts

A

The most important duties of a Shi’a Muslim

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4
Q

Five Pillars of Islam

A

The most important duties of a Muslim

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5
Q

Shahadah

A

The Declration of faith

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6
Q

Imam

A

Person who leads Salah

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7
Q

Jummah Prayer

A

A special congregation held every Friday, usually in the Mosque

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8
Q

Qiblah

A

The direction a Muslim faces during Salah, towards Mecca

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9
Q

Rak’ah

A

A set of movements and words in each Salah

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10
Q

Salah

A

The Muslim Prayer

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11
Q

Wudu

A

Purification ritual before prayer to clean oneself

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12
Q

Laylay al-Qadr

A

The Night of Power

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13
Q

Sawm

A

to fast during a prolonged period

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14
Q

Ramadan

A

Month of fasting, one of the pillars of Islam

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15
Q

Khums

A

A system for Shi’a Muslims to pay an additional 20% of their savings towards community causes

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16
Q

Sadaqah

A

Voluntary charity, not fixed at any rate

17
Q

Zakah

A

Purification of wealth - obligation of tax

18
Q

Hajj

A

pilgrimage to Mecca

19
Q

Ka’bah

A

Cube shaped building Mecca- Muslims believe it wa the first house of Allah on earth (Rebuilt by Ibrahim and Isma’il)

20
Q

Pilgrimage

A

A journey to a place which is special for religious reasons

21
Q

Tawaf

A

Anti-clockwise circuit of the Kabah, completed seven times during Hajj

22
Q

Lesser Jihad

A

Striving spiritually to resist evil in the world

23
Q

Greater Jihad

A

Striving spiritually to resist evil within oneself

24
Q

Jihad

A

Struggle or striving

25
Q

Id-ul-Adha

A

Festival commemorating the devotion of Ibrahim and Isma’il

26
Q

Id-ul-Adha

A

Festival celebrating the end of Ramadan

27
Q

Id-ul-Ghadeer

A

Shi’a festival commemorating the prophet Muhammads choice of Ali as the leader of Muslims