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religious studies gcse > Muslim Beliefs > Flashcards

Muslim Beliefs Flashcards

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GCSE Religious Studies - Eduqas Route A flashcards GCSE Religious Studies - Eduqas Route B flashcards
1
Q

What are the six sunni beliefs?

A

1) belief in Allah
2) belief in the angels of Allah
3) belief in the books of Allah
4)belief in the messengers of Allah
5) belief in the day of judgement
6) belief in the decree of Allah

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2
Q

What are the ahl al-bayt

A

People of the prophet Muhammad’s house (family)

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3
Q

What is a hadith

A

Sayings of the prophet Muhammad

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4
Q

What is a khalifa

A

A religious leader (caliph) representing Islam

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5
Q

What is the kitab al-iman

A

The book of faith in the sahih muslim collection of hadith

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6
Q

What are shia muslims?
what amount of muslims are shia?

A

Muslims who believe leadership belongs to the ahl al-bayt
Shia make up for 15% of Muslims

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7
Q

What are sunni muslims?
What amount of muslims are sunni?j

A

Sunni muslims believe Abu bakr was the first of four rightly guided leaders after the prophet Muhammad.

85% of muslims are sunni

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8
Q

What are the five roots of usul ad-Din

A

1) Tawhid
2) nubuwwah
3) ‘Adl
4) Imamah
5) Mi’ ad

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9
Q

What is usul ad-din

A

Name given to the principles of faith in shia Islam

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10
Q

What is tawhid

A

The belief in the oneness of Allah

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11
Q

What is nubuwwah?

A

The belief in prophethood

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12
Q

What is Adl or Adalat

A

The belief that Allah is just and fair and will bring divine justice

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13
Q

What is Imamah

A

The term for God given leadership given to the line of imams and the prophet and his daughter

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14
Q

What is Mi’ad

A

The belief that there will be a day of judgement and resurrection wher Allah will decide the fate of every person

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15
Q

Define Beneficence

A

Kindness, generosity

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16
Q

Define immanence

A

The belief that Allah acts in the world

17
Q

Define omnipotence

A

Being all powerful

18
Q

Define transcendence

A

I believe that Allah is above and beyond his creation

19
Q

Give a quote on Allahs omnipotence

A

“Do you not know that control of the heavens, and the Earth belongs to him? you (believers) have no protector or helper, but God… he has power over all things”

20
Q

Give a quote on Allah’s beneficence

A

“Your Lord’s bounty is not restricted”

21
Q

Give a quote on Allah’s mercy

A

“My mercy embraces all things”

22
Q

What is risalah

A

“The system of communication between Allah and people, through prophets”

23
Q

Give a quote on prophets

A

“ Every community has been sent a Warner [prophet]”

24
Q

Who are the main prophets

A

Adam, Ibrahim, Musa, Dawud, Isa and Muhammad

religious studies gcse (7 decks)

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