Musical Terms Grade 3 Flashcards

1
Q

adagietto

A

rather slow (faster than adagio)

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2
Q

ad libitum

ad lib.

A

the marked passage can be played freely (“at choice”)

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3
Q

agitato

A

agitated

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4
Q

alla breve

A

with a minim beat, for example in cut-common or 2/2 time.

The term implies “double the speed”, so a passage in 4/4 ( with four beats in the bar) would be performed as it had two beats in the bar, with the crotchets would be “felt” as quavers.

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5
Q

amore

A

love

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6
Q

amoroso

A

loving

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7
Q

anima

A

soul, spirit (con anima: with feeling / spirited)

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8
Q

animato

A

animated, lively

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9
Q

animando

A

becoming more lively

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10
Q

ben

A

well

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11
Q

brio

A

vigour (con brio: with vigour, i.e. lively)

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12
Q

comodo

A

convenient (tempo comodo: at a comfortable speed)

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13
Q

deciso

A

“decided”, with resolution, determined

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14
Q

delicato

A

delicate

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15
Q

energico

A

energetic

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16
Q

forza

A

force

17
Q

largamente

A

broadly

18
Q

leggiero

A

light, (as in not heavy), nimble

19
Q

marcato

marc.

A

emphatic, accented

20
Q

marziale

A

“martial”, in a military style

21
Q

mesto

A

sad

22
Q

pesante

A

heavy

23
Q

prima

primo

A

first

24
Q

risoluto

A

bold, strong

25
Q

ritmico

A

rhythmically

26
Q

rubato

A

“robbed” ; tempo rubato, “robbed time” ; disregarding strict time for expressive effect

27
Q

scherzando

scherzoso

A

playful, joking

28
Q

seconda

secondo

A

second

29
Q

semplice

A

simple, plain

30
Q

sempre

A

always

31
Q

strigendo

A

gradually getting faster

32
Q

subito

A

suddenly

33
Q

tanto

A

as / so much (non tanto: not so much)

34
Q

tranquillo

A

tranquil, calm

35
Q

triste

tristamente

A

sad, sorrowful

36
Q

volta

A

time (as in occasion, e.g. prima volta: first time, seconda volta : second time)