Musical Terms Grade 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

a

A

to/ at / in / by / for, etc

Used in combination with other terms, e.g. a tempo: in time

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2
Q

alla

all’, al

A

to the / at the / in the manner of

Used in combination with other terms, e.g. alla marcia: in the manner of a march

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3
Q

allargando

A

broadening

Getting slower, louder

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4
Q

andantino

A

slightly faster than andante

In the 18th century, andantino usually meant slightly slower than andante.

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5
Q

assai

A

very

allegro assai: very quick

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6
Q

con

col

A

with

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7
Q

dolce

A

sweet, soft

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8
Q

e

ed

A

and

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9
Q

espressivo
espress,
espr

A

expressive

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10
Q

fp

forte piano

A

loud then immediately quiet

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11
Q

giocoso

A

playful, merry, humorous

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12
Q

grave

A

very slow, solemn, serious

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13
Q

grazioso

A

graceful

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14
Q

larghetto

A

rather slow (not as slow as largo)

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15
Q

largo

A

slow, stately

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16
Q

ma

A

but

17
Q

maestoso

A

majestic

18
Q

meno

A

less

19
Q

molto

A

very, much

20
Q

mosso

moto

A

movement

Usually used with modifiers meno, con, etc e.g. meno mosso: less movement (slower), con moto: with movement, più mosso: more movement (faster)

21
Q

presto

A

fast (faster than allegro)

22
Q

senza

A

without

23
Q

sf
sfz,
sforzando,
sforzato

A

forced,

accented

24
Q

simile

sim.

A

in the same way (“similarly”)

25
Q

sostenuto

A

sustained

26
Q

tenuto

ten.

A

held (sustain to the note’s full value)

27
Q

troppo

A

too much (non troppo: not too much)

28
Q

vivace

viva

A

lively, quick