MUSIC - The Baroque Style of Sacred and Secular Music Flashcards

1
Q

It means “irregularly shaped pearl”, and is the style of music, art, sculpture, and architecture from 1600 to 1750.

A

Baroque

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2
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Baroque is known for its extravagant, lavish, decorativeness, theatrical, and melodramatic characteristics.

A

TRUE

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3
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
The use of light and dark vivid colors to show contrast is NOT common to baroque art.

A

FALSE
It is common

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4
Q

It is grand, ornate, and lively. It features one basic mood or a unity of mood with a consistent and strong rhythmic drive.

A

Baroque Music

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5
Q

It is a musical ornament played by rapid alternation between two adjacent notes, usually a semitone or a tone apart.

A

Trill

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6
Q

It is also known as the grace note, which consists of an added note in a melody that is resolved, which delays the appearance of the principal note.

A

Appoggiatura

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7
Q

It is similar to the trill, but it is a single alternation, whereas the trill is multiple alterations for the duration of the note.

A

Mordent

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8
Q

It is a style that is applied in melodic phrases in which the melody is introduced and later imitated with elaborate ornamentation.

A

Question and answer

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9
Q

It is the era of the introduction of concerto, sonata, and opera music.

A

Baroque period

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10
Q

It was born in Italy during the baroque era and is a drama put into music with elaborate costumes.

A

Opera

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11
Q

What does the term opera in Latin and Italian mean?

A

Labor, work, and composition

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12
Q

It is a musical texture in which a solo instrument or a voice dominates other parts that serves as accompaniment.

A

Monody

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13
Q

It is a lyrical song accompanied by an orchestra.

A

Aria

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14
Q

It is a musical form of talking accompanied sparsely by a harpsichord.

A

Recitative

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15
Q

It is a musical play without scenery, costumes, and acting. It features a religious subject.

A

Oratorio

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16
Q

It is a musical performance in both sacred and secular styles with acting and scenery.

A

Cantata

17
Q

It was a special kind of cantata that was sung and played in Lutheran church services.

A

Chorale Cantata