Music Terms - Advanced Concepts

Question 1

Variation

Answer 1

Alteration or development of a musical theme or motif, often through changes in melody, harmony, rhythm, or texture.

Question 2

Motif

Answer 2

A short musical idea or phrase that is repeated and developed throughout a composition, providing unity and coherence.

Question 3

Development

Answer 3

Elaboration or transformation of musical material within a piece, often expanding on previously introduced themes.

Question 4

Recapitulation

Answer 4

Restatement of the main themes or ideas in a piece of music, usually occurring after the development section.

Question 5

Coda

Answer 5

A concluding section that provides closure to a piece of music, often with a distinctive ending.

Question 6

Bridge

Answer 6

Transitional passage connecting two main sections of a piece, often providing contrast or modulation.

Question 7

Interlude

Answer 7

A short, independent section within a larger musical work, often providing contrast or relief.

Question 8

Break

Answer 8

A brief pause or interruption in the music, often used for dramatic effect or to transition between sections.

Question 9

Chromatic

Answer 9

Involving notes outside the diatonic scale of the key, often used to add color or tension.

Question 10

Whole tone

Answer 10

A scale consisting entirely of whole steps, without half steps, often used to create a sense of ambiguity or otherworldliness.