Music Section 1 pt 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Cotton Mather mean by saying “peddlers”?

A

The practice of selling broadsides on which
were printed the words of a new ballad.

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2
Q

What is the oldest known American news ballad?

A

Springfield Mountain

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3
Q

In what state did Timothy Myrick die?

A

Massachusetts

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4
Q

Who was Timothy’s fiancée?

A

Sarah Lamb (1736–1832), also a Springfield resident, who married another young man a year and a half later

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5
Q

Where does Timothy Myrick’s lichen-covered gravestone still lie?

A

Wilbraham’s Deacon Adams Cemetery, located at
Mileoak Corner, at the intersection of Tinkham and
Main.

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6
Q

What is different about George G. Spear’s and George H. Hill’s variation of Springfield Mountain (called Love and Pizen)?

A
  1. nonsense-syllable refrain
  2. addition of a sweetheart (Sally, but
    later called Molly, etc.) who attempts to save Timothy by sucking the poison from his wound.
  3. Sally has a cavity in one of her teeth, she ingests poison as well
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7
Q

What are the two serious types of Springfield Mountain?

A

Myrick and Curtis

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8
Q

What are the two comedic types of Springfield Mountain?

A

Sally and Molly (just think WOMEN)

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9
Q

What musical techniques contribute to making the third recording (Springfield Mountain) archaic?

A

natural minor mode; atypical intervals; perfect fourths

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10
Q

Who painted “The Spirit of ’76”, a centennial national celebration?

A

Archibald Willard

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11
Q

What was the size of harmoniemusik in Virginia?

A

one drummer and one fifer to every company of seventy-six men

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12
Q

What was the size of harmoniemusik in Connecticut?

A

two drummers and two fifers, and if a company had more than a hundred men, it was authorized to have three drummers and three fifers

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13
Q

How old was Thomas Nixon, Jr. when he was enlisted as a fifer for the battles of Lexington and Concord?

A

13

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14
Q

What was the “parole” (secret password) set by Ward?

A

Ward ordered the sentries to say “MARTIAL,” and anyone thus challenged should reply “MUSIC.”

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15
Q

What did Continental army musicians wear to distinguish themselves?

A

special badges or feathers on their hats

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16
Q

What are drum rudiments?

A

Basic sticking techniques and patterns

17
Q

What was “Roslyn Castle” often played for?

A

memorials and funerals in the Revolutionary era

18
Q

Who wrote The Battle of Trenton; A Favorite Historical Military Sonata (1797)?

A

James Hewitt

19
Q

What does the term “programmatic” describe?

A

pieces that convey a storyline—a “program” without using any vocalists to sing words.

20
Q

When did Giles Gibbs Jr. die?

A

born in East Windsor (now Ellington), Connecticut, lost his life in the War of Independence.

21
Q

How old was Gibbs when he composed “Giles Gibbs, Jr.: His Book for the Fife in the summer of 1777”?

A

17- MY AGE! YEAH GIBBS!!!

22
Q

Where was Giles Gibbs Jr. captured and killed?

A

Royalton, Vermont