Music of Pakistan Flashcards

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1
Q

2 Main Principles of Pakistani Music

A

Sur (Musical Note)
Lai (Rhythm)

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2
Q

Identify the two things that fall into their corresponding principle
A) Organization of Musical Notes into A Scale (From Sur)
B) Circle of Rhythms (From Lai)

A

Raag
Taal

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3
Q

The first Vocal form of Pakistani music.
Expression of Love, loneliness, and separation with strict poetic form
The main form of Persian civilization
Consists of Couplet (Share rhyme and refrain)
May be performed by both genders

A

Ghazal

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4
Q

In Ghazal, Trained singers either perform in _____ (Modern classical) or _____ (Semi-Classical)

A

Khyal
Thumri

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5
Q

The 2nd vocal form.
Devotional music of the Chishti Sufis and originally performed at Suri Shrines.
Women are given high respect

A

Qawwali

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6
Q

A word in Urdu language,
It is a group of qawalli musicians (8-9 Men)

A

Humnawa

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7
Q

A region in nothernmost parts of the Indian subcontinent and Separated into West and East

A

Punjab

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8
Q

Punjabi music has varied musical styles which are

A

Folk, Sufi, and Classical

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9
Q

Vocal Hindustani Classical Music

A

Patiala Gharana

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10
Q

Tambourine, wooden ring instrument with double row of bells. A must for Weddings

A

Dafli

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11
Q

Identify the 2 drums:
A) 2-drum from India, most important for classical
B) 2 Headed drum South Asia, pitched and used in weddings

A

A) Tabla
B) Dholak

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12
Q

Short necked plucked lute from Afghanistan and West Pakistan, 3 strings tuned in fourths

A

Rubab

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