music for a while Flashcards

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1
Q

where was purcell from and when was he born

A

he was born in England in 1659-1695

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2
Q

what era of music did he write in

A

baroque

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3
Q

why did he write most of his music

A

because he was payed by lots of wealthy patrons

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4
Q

what was the piece of music for and when was it composed

A

it was composed as the second of four movements from the incidental music to play Oedipus.
1692

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5
Q

how many sections are there

A

section A
section B
section A1

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6
Q

what are three main features of a ground bass

A

a minor key
a straight forward rhythm made up of quavers, crotchets and minims
a slow and stately tempo

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7
Q

what instruments accompany the solo singer

A

harpsichord, lute, bass viol

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8
Q

what key is the piece in

A

a minor

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9
Q

how many bars long are the ground bass passages

A

3 bars long

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10
Q

name ornaments that he uses in the piece

A

mordents, appoggiaturas

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11
Q

what was one of baroques favourite technique what two things are used in the piece to paint the words

A

word painting

melismatic singing and syllabic singing

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12
Q

define what dissonant intervals are

A

they are intervals that clash

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13
Q

what is suspension

A

prolonging a note to create a dissonance with the next chord

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14
Q

what does tierce de Picardie refer to and when is it used in the piece

A

it refers to a sharpened third in the tonic chords in the music in a minor key
snakes

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