Defying Gravity Flashcards

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1
Q

name 3 instruments are added with the traditional orchestra and why they are added

A

bass trombone, electric guitar, drum kit, electric keyboard patches. They are added to bulk up the orchestra

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2
Q

what is a leitmotif

A

a recurring musical idea associated with a theme or character or place.

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3
Q

what is a motif

A

a short melodic phrase of just a few notes

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4
Q

name a motif in defying gravity and what pitches is uses

A

it is motif x and it is very similar to somewhere over a rainbow and it uses the pitches D E F-sharp G

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5
Q

describe what motif b and c are

A

motif B is elphabas theme and is derived from the seven pitches of motif X and both X and B are played throughout the whole of the production

Motif C is also derived from motif X

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6
Q

what is metrical shifting

A

When the downbeat is shifted to a different part of the bar

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7
Q

Describe the contour of the most of the key phrases

A

It is mainly 4ths and 5ths

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8
Q

what is the time signature at the beginning

A

3/2

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9
Q

what does the chorus modulate to

A

d major

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10
Q

what does bitonal mean

A

it refers to music in two different keys at the same time

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11
Q

what is the structure like

A

introduction, verse 1, chorus 1, link 1, verse 2, chorus 2, second dialogue section, first bridge, chorus 3 , link 2, revised version of the introduction, vamp section, second bridge, chorus 4, link 3, coda

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12
Q

what are bare fifths and what do they do

A

chords without the third and therefore don’t show completely if its major or minor

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13
Q

what is an augmented chord

A

a triad built up on two major thirds: A flat- C and C-E

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14
Q

name another musical composer and at least 2 of there works

A

Andrew Lloyd Webber : Cats, phantom of the opera

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15
Q

who wrote Defying gravity

A

Stephan Schwartz

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16
Q

what does colla voce mean

A

it means with the voice and it means that the band and or orchestra need to follow the vocalist

17
Q

what are Polytonal chords

A

chords that are built from two or more keys simultaneously