Music & Arts Flashcards

1
Q

Is an ensemble composed of several Indonesian indigenous instruments.

A

Gamelan

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2
Q

It comes from a Javanese word GAMEL, which means “ to strike “

A

Gamelan (2)

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3
Q

This set of gongs is one of the fundamental units of the ensemble.

A

The vertical hanging gongs

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4
Q

This set is the largest among the hanging gongs. It creates a low pitch, very deep sound

A

Gong ageng

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5
Q

These are the medium-sized hanging gongs. They have a slightly higher pitch than the gong ageng.

A

Gong Siyem ( gong suwukan )

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6
Q

These are small hanging gongs with the scale used. They have a higher pitch, and is played more frequently.

A

Kempul

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7
Q

This is a single-kettle gong played in different ways depending on the speed of the music.

A

Kethuk

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8
Q

This is a set of two kettle gongs set to a higher pitch than that of the kethuk.

A

Kempyang

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9
Q

These are the class of stringed instruments in the gamelan.

A

Zithers

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10
Q

It is an end-blown bamboo flute.

A

Suling

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11
Q

This ensemble is made up of different idiophone, aero phone, and percussion instruments.

A

The Piphat Ensemble

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12
Q

It is considered a principal in a Piphat Ensemble. It is a wooden xylophone with 22 wooden slants suspended by a cord over a boat-shaped resonator

A

Ranat ek

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13
Q

Is a cymbal-like percussion instrument that is shaped like a cup.

A

Thai Ching

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14
Q

Is Cambodia’s primary well known-musical ensemble.

A

Pinpeat

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15
Q

This is the 16-piece gong circle of the pinpeat.

A

Kong vong toch

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16
Q

It is a barrel-shaped drum with heads on both ends.

A

Samphor

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17
Q

It is a pair of two barrel-shaped drums played with sticks

A

Skorthom

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18
Q

It is a pair of two teacup-like cymbals held by a string fastened on each cymbal.

A

Cambodia Ching

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19
Q

**

Is a horizontal-arched harp with nylon strings.

A

Saung Gauk

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20
Q

it is one of the primary instruments of the gamelan

A

Bonang Barung

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21
Q

These are small kettle gongs, deep-tuned gongs used as punctuating instruments.

A

Kenong

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22
Q

it is the higher octave set of bonang barung

A

Bonang Panerus

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23
Q

it is similar to the ranat ek as it is placed over a wood resonator.

A

Ranat ek lek

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24
Q

it is the circle of 16 bossed gongs that is easy to find in a piphat ensemble and is larger and lower in pitch than the khong wong lek.

A

Khong wong yai

25
Q

This is similar to the Khong wong yai but smaller in size.

A

Khong wong lek

26
Q

These Instruments help in playing the melodic parts of the gamelan.

A

Metallophones

27
Q

it is encased in a wooden frame, and it has six or seven wide and thin metal keys suspended by a string over tuned bamboo or metal tubes.

A

Gender Slenthem

28
Q

it has 12-14 narrow and thin metal keys. it plays a pitch, which is an octave higher than the gender slenthem

A

Gender Barung

29
Q

overlapping of bright colors, with flowers and leaves design

A

Batik Pekalongan

30
Q

has a bright red color, with all redoverprinted floral design

*

A

Lasem Batik

31
Q

has bright colors of purple, yellow, pink, celadon and indigo. it has a garden of flowers surrounded by butterfly motif

A

Batik Java Hokokai

32
Q

has a earthy color tone with hindu and geometrical lines & shapes

A

Batik Pendalangan

33
Q

what are the 3 types of malaysian batik?

A

Hand Drawn, Block Painting, and Sarong Batik

34
Q

has bright & vibrant colors
flowers & leaves

A

Hand Drawn Batik

35
Q

has bright & vibrant colors
flowers & leaves ( 2 )

A

Block Painting Batik

36
Q

has pink & indigo/purple
floral & spiral designs

A

Sarong Batik

37
Q

a mark made by a pointed such as a brush, pen or stick ; a moving point

A

Line

38
Q

a flat enclosed area that has two dimensions, length and width.

A

Shape

39
Q

it is one of the most dominant elements. It is created by light.

A

Color

40
Q

Degrees of lightness and darkness.

A

Values

41
Q

The repition of specific visual elements such as a unit of shape or form.

A

Pattern

42
Q

What is the attire of Thailand?

A

Pha Nung & Chong Kraben

43
Q

What is the attire of Vietnam?

A

Ao-nai and Non-la

44
Q

What is the attire of Cambodia?

A

Sampot & Krama

45
Q

What is the attire of Malaysia?

A

Baju Kurung & Baju Melayu

46
Q

What is the attire of Indonesia?

A

Sarong, Kebayas, Batik

47
Q

Flying lanterns are used for
festivals in

A

Thailand

48
Q

This is the natural way of
paper making in Cambodia.

A

Sa Paper

49
Q

It is French-influenced
silk painting of
Vietnam that
showcases the
countryside, etc.

A

Tranh Luah

50
Q

This is a shadow puppet
play of Indonesia. It
came from the word
“wayang”

A

Wayang Kulit

51
Q

It is a cap widely worn in
Southeast Asia and also
known as peci or kopiah.

A

Songkok Making

52
Q

in what country are kris’s made?

A

Brunei

53
Q

is an
architectural masterpiece
and the largest religious
monument in the world

A

Angkor Wat

54
Q

in what country are buddhas made?

A

Thailand

55
Q

In what country are ganesh’s made?

A

Thailand

56
Q

built by the late Singapore
craftsman, Lim Nang Seng &
designed by Alec Fraser
Brunner

A

Merlion

57
Q

is
the official residence of
the Sultan of Brunei

A

Istana Nurul Iman Palace

58
Q

The kite’s wings are
similar to an Arabic letter
that is pronounced as
“wow”.

A

Wau Kite