MUSIC Flashcards

1
Q

Started with the fall of the Roman Empire. Also known as Midle Ages - Dark Ages

A

Medieval Period

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2
Q

Named after Pope Gregory I. It is also transmitted orally

A

Monophonic Plainchants

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3
Q

Made the approved of music of the Catholic Church

A

Pope Gregory I

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4
Q

Characteristics of the Gregorian Chants

A

Monophonic
Free Meter
Modal
Usually based on Latin Liturgy
Use of Neume Notation

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5
Q

Groups of musicians in Europe

A

Troubadours

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6
Q

Characteristics of Troubadours Music

A

Usually Monophonic
Tells of Chivalry and Country Love
Written in the French language
Originated jn France
Sometimes with Improvised accompaniment

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7
Q

Also known as Adam the Hunchback. Son of a well known arras, Henri de la Halle. Was a trouvere, poet and musician.

A

Adam de la Halle

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8
Q

Adam de la Halle’s works includes:

A

Le Jeu de Robin et de Marion
La Chanson du roi de Sicile

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9
Q

Revival and rediscovery. Renaitre or rebirth

A

Renaissance

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10
Q

Looking back to the Golden Ages of Greece and Rome

A

Renaissance Period

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11
Q

Prominent instrument of the Renaissance Period

A

Lute

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12
Q

Greatest master of Roman Catholic music. Was committed to sacred music.

A

Giovanni Pierluigi de Palestrina

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13
Q

Perfect example of counter reformation style

A

Palestrina’s Pope Marcellus Mass

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14
Q

Son of a brewer. Singer in the local cathedral from his boyhood. Most famous composer of secular music in his time.

A

Thomas Morley

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15
Q

Collection of Italian Madrigals filled with English text, published by Nicholas Yonge

A

Musica Transalpina

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16
Q

His works include:

A

Fire, fire, My Heart
April is my Mistress’ Face
Sing & Chant it
It was a lover / his lass
Fantastic