Musculoskeletal vocab Flashcards
Osteo-
prefix relating to bones
Chondro-
prefix relating to cartilage
Myelo-
prefix relating to bone marrow
Arthro-
prefix relating to joints
Teno- / tendino-
prefix relating to tendons (hot tip! : tendons bind muscles to bones)
Ligamento-
prefix relating to ligaments (hot tip! : ligaments bind bones to bones)
Burso-
prefix relating to bursa (hot tip! : bursa are shock absorbers between tendons and bone)
Myo- / Myoso-
prefix relating to muscle
-malacia
suffix meaning softening
-porosis
suffix relating to the condition of being porous
-asthenia
suffix meaning weakness or loss of strength
-trophy
suffix meaning development or stimulation (hot tip! : using the prefixes a- or an- means an opposite or lack of the term. “A”trophy means lack of development, for example)
-algia / -algesia
suffix meaning pain
-itis
suffix meaning inflammation
-oma
suffix meaning swelling or tumor