Musculoskeletal Assessment Flashcards
Explain ROM (range of movement)
Inspect and palpates each joint to identify any swelling, tenderness, temp change or masses
Assesses either upper or lower body joints
Explain muscle resistance testing?
Assesses opposing muscles groups against resistance and compares both sides of the body
What are the movements required to be performed by the neck?
Hyperextension/flexion
Lateral bending
Rotation
What are the movements required to be performed by the shoulders?
Forward flexion and hyperextension
Internal rotation
Abduction and adduction
External rotation
What are the movements required to be performed by the elbow?
Flexion and extension
Pronation and supernation
What are the movements required to be performed by the wrist?
Palmer flexion and hyperextention
Ulnar and radial deviation
What are the movements required to be performed by the fingers?
Abduction of the fingers
Tight fist
What are the movements required to be performed by the spine?
Flexion and hyperextension
Lateral bending
Rotation
What are the movements required to be performed by the hip?
Leg raise
Flexion and extension
External/internal rotation
What are the movements required to be performed by the knee?
Flexion and extension
What are the movements required to be performed by the ankle?
Planta and dorsiflexion
Inversion and eversion