Musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

Arthr/o/Articul/o

A

Joint; Arthroscope

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2
Q

Burs/o

A

Bursa; Bursectomy

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3
Q

Carp/o

A

Wrist; Carpopedal

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4
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage; Chondrocyte

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5
Q

Cost/o

A

Rib; Costoclavicular

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6
Q

Fasci/o

A

Fascia; Fasciotomy

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7
Q

Kyph/o

A

Hump; Kyphosis

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8
Q

Muscul/o/My/o

A

Muscle; Myoma

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9
Q

Myel/o

A

Bone marrow; Myelin

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10
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone; Osteosis

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11
Q

Spondyl/o

A

Vertebra; Spondylalgia

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12
Q

Synov/i

A

Synovium; Synovitis

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13
Q

Ten/o

A

Tendon; Tenotomy

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14
Q

Crepitus

A

Grating or crackling sound or sensation in joint

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15
Q

Kyphosis

A

A spinal deformity that causes the upper back to curve forward abnormally, giving the appearance of a humpback or slouching

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16
Q

Epiphysis

A

Lies between the growth plate and the joint at the end of a long bone

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17
Q

Deltoid

A

Thick triangular muscle covering shoulder joint

18
Q

Tarsal

A

Pertaining to the seven tarsal bones in the midfoot and hindfoot

19
Q

Lordosis

A

Abnormal anterior curvature of spine, usually lumbar (swayback or hollow back)

20
Q

Metacarpal

A

Long bones of the hand that form the skeletal structure of the palm

21
Q

Head (bone)

A

Rounded extension of upper end of long bone that forms part of a joint

22
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflammation of a bursa

23
Q

Crystalloid

A

Crystalloid (solution) - Used to increase intravascular volume caused by loss of fluid during surgery

23
Q

Pedicle

A

In the spine, cylinder-shaped projections of hard bone that protect the spinal cord and nerves; they stick out from the back part of each vertebra

23
Carpal
Pertaining to the wrist bones
24
Tuberosity
Large prominence on bone for attachment of muscles or ligaments
24
Epicondyle
A protuberance of bone above or on the condyle of a long bone (at elbow of knee)
24
Calcaneous
Large bone of the heel
25
ORIF
Open Reduction, Internal Fixation
25
Arthr/o/Articul/o
Joint
26
Burs/o
Bursa
27
Carp/o
Wrist
28
Chondr/o
Cartilage
29
Cost/o
Rib
30
Fasci/o
Fascia
31
Kyph/o
Hump
32
Muscul/o/My/o
Muscle
33
Myel/o
Bone Marrow
34
Oste(o)
Bone
35
Spondyl(o)
Vertebra
36
Synov(i)
Synovium
37
Ten(o)
Tendon