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Fundamentals of Medicine > Musculoskeletal > Flashcards

Musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

Arthr/o/Articul/o

A

Joint; Arthroscope

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2
Q

Burs/o

A

Bursa; Bursectomy

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3
Q

Carp/o

A

Wrist; Carpopedal

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4
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage; Chondrocyte

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5
Q

Cost/o

A

Rib; Costoclavicular

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6
Q

Fasci/o

A

Fascia; Fasciotomy

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7
Q

Kyph/o

A

Hump; Kyphosis

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8
Q

Muscul/o/My/o

A

Muscle; Myoma

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9
Q

Myel/o

A

Bone marrow; Myelin

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10
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone; Osteosis

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11
Q

Spondyl/o

A

Vertebra; Spondylalgia

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12
Q

Synov/i

A

Synovium; Synovitis

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13
Q

Ten/o

A

Tendon; Tenotomy

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14
Q

Crepitus

A

Grating or crackling sound or sensation in joint

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15
Q

Kyphosis

A

A spinal deformity that causes the upper back to curve forward abnormally, giving the appearance of a humpback or slouching

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16
Q

Epiphysis

A

Lies between the growth plate and the joint at the end of a long bone

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17
Q

Deltoid

A

Thick triangular muscle covering shoulder joint

18
Q

Tarsal

A

Pertaining to the seven tarsal bones in the midfoot and hindfoot

19
Q

Lordosis

A

Abnormal anterior curvature of spine, usually lumbar (swayback or hollow back)

20
Q

Metacarpal

A

Long bones of the hand that form the skeletal structure of the palm

21
Q

Head (bone)

A

Rounded extension of upper end of long bone that forms part of a joint

22
Q

Bursitis

A

Inflammation of a bursa

23
Q

Crystalloid

A

Crystalloid (solution) - Used to increase intravascular volume caused by loss of fluid during surgery

23
Q

Pedicle

A

In the spine, cylinder-shaped projections of hard bone that protect the spinal cord and nerves; they stick out from the back part of each vertebra

23
Q

Carpal

A

Pertaining to the wrist bones

24
Q

Tuberosity

A

Large prominence on bone for attachment of muscles or ligaments

24
Q

Epicondyle

A

A protuberance of bone above or on the condyle of a long bone (at elbow of knee)

24
Q

Calcaneous

A

Large bone of the heel

25
Q

ORIF

A

Open Reduction, Internal Fixation

25
Q

Arthr/o/Articul/o

A

Joint

26
Q

Burs/o

A

Bursa

27
Q

Carp/o

A

Wrist

28
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage

29
Q

Cost/o

A

Rib

30
Q

Fasci/o

A

Fascia

31
Q

Kyph/o

A

Hump

32
Q

Muscul/o/My/o

A

Muscle

33
Q

Myel/o

A

Bone Marrow

34
Q

Oste(o)

A

Bone

35
Q

Spondyl(o)

A

Vertebra

36
Q

Synov(i)

A

Synovium

37
Q

Ten(o)

A

Tendon

Fundamentals of Medicine (12 decks)

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