Integumentary Flashcards

1
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation; Dermatitis

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2
Q

-malacia

A

Softening; Osteomalacia

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3
Q

-oma

A

Tumor; Carcinoma

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4
Q

-osis

A

Condition of; Hypnosis

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5
Q

-pathy

A

Disease; Lymphadenopathy

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6
Q

-rrhea

A

Excessive Discharge; Leukorrhea

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7
Q

Derm/o

A

Skin; Epidermis

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8
Q

Dermat/o

A

Skin; Dermatology

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9
Q

Hidr/o

A

Sweat/Perspiration; Hidradenitis

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10
Q

Hyp/o

A

Under/Below/Deficient; Hypoglycemia

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11
Q

Kerat/o

A

Keratin/horny layer of skin; Keratoderma

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11
Q

Mamm/o

A

Breast; Mammography

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12
Q

Melan/o

A

Dark, black, melanin; Melonocyte

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13
Q

Myc/o

A

Fungus; Mycelium

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14
Q

Onych/o

A

Nail; Onychauxis

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15
Q

Scler/o

A

Thick/Hard; Sclerosis

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16
Q

Seb/o

A

Sebum, sebaceous gland; Seborrhea

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17
Q

Trich/o

A

Hair; Trichiasis

18
Q

Xer/o

A

Dry; Xeroderma

19
Q

Dermatologist

A

Physician specializing in diseases of the skin, mucous membranes, hair and nails

20
Q

Percutaneous

A

Through the skin either by absorption or by needle puncture

21
Q

Subcutaneous

A

Pertaining to below the skin

22
Q

Melanin

A

Pigment giving color to the skin

23
Q

Plaque

A

Superficial, flat, or slightly raised differentiated patch more than 1 cm in diameter

24
Q

Nail

A

A platelike keratinized outgrowth of the skin that covers the dorsal surface of the terminal phalanges

25
Q

Hypodermic

A

Pertaining to above the skin

26
Q

Keratin

A

A protein that thickens and toughens the skin and makes up hair and nails

27
Q

Papule

A

Firm, circular, raised surface lesion less than 1 cm in size, such as a pimple

28
Q

Slough

A

Soft, moist, avascular (devitalized) tissue that may be white, yellow, tan, or green and may be loose or firmly adherent

29
Q

Allograft

A

A graft transplanted from one person to another who is genetically nonidentical; also called an allogeneic skin graft

30
Q

Intradermal

A

Pertaining to within the skin

31
Q

Nodule

A

Solid, raised lesion larger than a papule; this is often indicitive of systemic disease

32
Q

Dermatology

A

The study of skin

33
Q

Undermining

A

Area of tissue destruction extends under the intact skin along the periphery of a wound; commonly seen in shear injuries

34
Q

Macule

A

Flat, colored spot less than 1 cm in size; a larger spot is called a patch

35
Q

Avascular

A

A lack in blood supply, which results in devitalized, necrotic, and nonviable tissue; specific types include slough and eschar

36
Q

Autologous

A

Obtained from the patient as both the donor and recipient

37
Q

Fissure

A

Crack or break in the skin

38
Q

Epithelization

A

Regeneration of epidermis across a wound surface

39
Q

Sebum

A

A fatty secretion of the sebaceous glands that lubricates the hair and skin

40
Q

Hair

A

A threadlike keratinized outgrowth from the skin

41
Q

Dehisced

A

To split apart or open along natural or sutured lines

42
Q

Transcutaneous

A

Penetrating, entering, or passing through the skin

43
Q
A