Integumentary Flashcards

1
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation; Dermatitis

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2
Q

-malacia

A

Softening; Osteomalacia

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3
Q

-oma

A

Tumor; Carcinoma

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4
Q

-osis

A

Condition of; Hypnosis

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5
Q

-pathy

A

Disease; Lymphadenopathy

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6
Q

-rrhea

A

Excessive Discharge; Leukorrhea

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7
Q

Derm/o

A

Skin; Epidermis

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8
Q

Dermat/o

A

Skin; Dermatology

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9
Q

Hidr/o

A

Sweat/Perspiration; Hidradenitis

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10
Q

Hyp/o

A

Under/Below/Deficient; Hypoglycemia

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11
Q

Kerat/o

A

Keratin/horny layer of skin; Keratoderma

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11
Q

Mamm/o

A

Breast; Mammography

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12
Q

Melan/o

A

Dark, black, melanin; Melonocyte

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13
Q

Myc/o

A

Fungus; Mycelium

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14
Q

Onych/o

A

Nail; Onychauxis

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15
Q

Scler/o

A

Thick/Hard; Sclerosis

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16
Q

Seb/o

A

Sebum, sebaceous gland; Seborrhea

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17
Q

Trich/o

A

Hair; Trichiasis

18
Q

Xer/o

A

Dry; Xeroderma

19
Q

Dermatologist

A

Physician specializing in diseases of the skin, mucous membranes, hair and nails

20
Q

Percutaneous

A

Through the skin either by absorption or by needle puncture

21
Q

Subcutaneous

A

Pertaining to below the skin

22
Q

Melanin

A

Pigment giving color to the skin

23
Q

Plaque

A

Superficial, flat, or slightly raised differentiated patch more than 1 cm in diameter

24
Nail
A platelike keratinized outgrowth of the skin that covers the dorsal surface of the terminal phalanges
25
Hypodermic
Pertaining to above the skin
26
Keratin
A protein that thickens and toughens the skin and makes up hair and nails
27
Papule
Firm, circular, raised surface lesion less than 1 cm in size, such as a pimple
28
Slough
Soft, moist, avascular (devitalized) tissue that may be white, yellow, tan, or green and may be loose or firmly adherent
29
Allograft
A graft transplanted from one person to another who is genetically nonidentical; also called an allogeneic skin graft
30
Intradermal
Pertaining to within the skin
31
Nodule
Solid, raised lesion larger than a papule; this is often indicitive of systemic disease
32
Dermatology
The study of skin
33
Undermining
Area of tissue destruction extends under the intact skin along the periphery of a wound; commonly seen in shear injuries
34
Macule
Flat, colored spot less than 1 cm in size; a larger spot is called a patch
35
Avascular
A lack in blood supply, which results in devitalized, necrotic, and nonviable tissue; specific types include slough and eschar
36
Autologous
Obtained from the patient as both the donor and recipient
37
Fissure
Crack or break in the skin
38
Epithelization
Regeneration of epidermis across a wound surface
39
Sebum
A fatty secretion of the sebaceous glands that lubricates the hair and skin
40
Hair
A threadlike keratinized outgrowth from the skin
41
Dehisced
To split apart or open along natural or sutured lines
42
Transcutaneous
Penetrating, entering, or passing through the skin
43