Musculo Pathology cervical Flashcards
dysfunction… move and stretch in the blank direction as the painful one
same
cervical flexion dysfunction means there would be pain blank at end range
produced
codes used for billing in medical diagnoses
icd 9
acute injuries often require blank immobilization
short term
most common class of brachial plexus injury where pain resolves in minutes or a day but no actual damage to the nerve
class 1
class two damage to brachial plexus that has some nerve and axon damage… crush mechanism
axonotmesis
axonotmesis … loss of some blank and some muscle blank that can last from 10 days to 2 weeks
myelin, weakness
stenosis in intervertebral foramen
lateral stenosis
spinal canal stenosis
central stenosis
1 prime stenosis is blank
congenital
degenerative stenosis
2 prime
myotomal deficit and parasthesia is more characteristic of blank
lateral stenosis
upper motor neuron signs, neck pain, and more subtle in early stages type of stenosis
central
tests for cervical stenosis
ct, mri
intervertebral lateral stenosis can cause symptoms in a blank distribution
radicular
blank stenosis could cause weakness in all four extremities
central canal, herniated disc
blank is a derangement of cervical spine
}
herniation
deviation of spinous process to the left is named as opposite because the rotation is to opposite side looking from the blank aspect
anterior
ra can cause blank
chronic synovities
ingrowth of inflammatory tissue destroys blank in ra
articular cartilage
care for ra with blank not blank
PROM, manipulation
cervical rotation could rupture blank
transverse ligament between atlanto axial joint
down syndrome is blank and is 1 in blank births
congenital, 600
congenital muscular abnormality that is noticeable within the first few weeks of birth. tilted or rotated neck
torticollis
headaches which change as a result of movement and posture (mechanical)
cervical
mechanical diagnosis and therapy (mdt) intervention relies heavily on blank generated forces
patient
blank therapy is incorporated if patient plateaus with self treatment or incapable of self treatment in MDT
manual
three mdt classifications
postural, dysfunction, derangement
cervical spine blank is characterized by pain during blank or at blank
movement, end range
THE PROGRESSIVE reduction and abolition of distal pain in response to therapeutic loading strategies
centralization
an immediate, lasting improvement in pain from performing either repeated flexion, extension, or sideglide/rotation tests
direction of preference
7 ^ O>4>6 ^ ^ 1 3 ^ ^ 2 5
nice
1-6 get worse with blank or blank
flexion/protrusion
7 gets worse by blank
extension
derangement 3 causes pain where
above the elbow
derangement 5 has pain where
below the elbo
derangements 4,6 are blank
deformity
derangement 4 causes pain where
above elbow
derangement 6 causes pain where
below elbow