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muscular system parts Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

muscles of head and neck (3)

A

epicranius: frontalis & occipitalis

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2
Q

Orbit and nasal regions (7)

A

orbicularis oculi
levator palpebrae superioris
corrugator supercilii
orbicularis oris
zygomaticus major
buccinator
platysma

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3
Q

Extrinsic eye muscles (6)

A

superior rectus
inferior rectus
medial rectus
lateral rectus
superior oblique
inferior oblique

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4
Q

Muscles of chewing and swallowing (3)

A

temporalis
masseter
pterygoids (medial & lateral)

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5
Q

Muscles that move the head (2)

A

sternocleidomastoid
splenius capitis

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6
Q

Muscles of respiration (2)

A

diaphragm
intercostals (external and internal)

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7
Q

Muscles of the anterior abdominal wall (4)

A

external oblique
internal oblique
transverse abdominus
rectus abdominis

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8
Q

Muscles of the back (1)

A

erector spinae

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9
Q

Muscles of the pelvic floor (6)

A

ischiocavernosus
bulbospongiosus
levator ani: pubococcygeus & iliococcygeus
coccygeus

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10
Q

Muscles acting on the pectoral girdle (6)

A

pectoralis minor
serratus anterior
levator scapulae
trapezius
rhomboideus minor
rhomboideus major

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11
Q

Muscles acting on the arm (3)

A

pectoralis major
latissimus dorsi
deltoid

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12
Q

Muscles of the rotator cuff (4)

A

supraspinatus
infraspinatus
teres minor
subscapularis

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13
Q

muscles acting on the forearm (7)

A

brachialis
biceps brachii
triceps brachii
brachioradialis
pronator quadratus
pronator teres
supinator

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14
Q

Muscles acting on the wrist and hand (8)

A

flexor carpi radialis
flexor carpi ulnaris
Palmaris longus
flexor digitorum superficialis
extensor carpi radialis longus
extensor carpi radialis brevis
extensor digitorum
extensor carpi unlaris

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15
Q

Muscles acting on the hip and femur (12)

A

iliopsoas
Iliacus
Psoas
iliotibial band
tensor fasciae latae
gluteus maximus
gluteus medius
piriformis
adductor brevis
adductor longus
adductor magnus
gracilis

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16
Q

Muscles acting on the knee and leg (8)

A

rectus femoris
vastus lateralis
vasus medialis
vastus intermedius
sartorius
biceps femoris
semitendinosus
semimembranosus

17
Q

Muscles acting on the foot (10)

A

extensor digitorum longus
extensor hallicus longus
tibialis anterior
gastrocnemius
soleus
flexor hallicus longus
tibialis posterior
fibularis (peroneus) brevis
fibularis (peroneus) longus
flexor digitorum longus

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