Muscular System part 1 Flashcards
What is Kinesiology?
Study of muscular activity
What is Myology?
Study of structure, function and disease of muscles
What are the three purposes of muscles?
1) gives movement to bone leverage
2) protect and line certain organs
3) gives shape to the body
How many muscles in the body?
650
Point of origin and point of insertion?
All muscles have a point of origin and a point of insertion
Point of origin is more fixed
Point of insertion is the more mobile attachment
Muscles can act from either end
At most 5 layers on muscle in a vertical/angular or circular pattern
Muscle attachment
Bone to bone
Bone to muscle
Muscle to muscle
muscle to skin
Facial muscles
Can also originate and insert in skin
Skin to fascia
Fascia is connective tissue that’s deep within the skin.