Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

MY/O

A

muscle

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2
Q

TEN/O, TEND/O, TENDIN/O

A

tendon, stretch out, extend, strain

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3
Q

FASCI/O

A

fascia, fibrous band

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4
Q

TAX/O

A

coordination, order

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5
Q

TON/O

A

tone, stretching, tension

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6
Q

FIBR/O

A

fibrous tissue, fiber

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7
Q

KINES/O, KINESI/O

A

movement

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8
Q

TENDINITIS, TENDONITIS, TENONITIS

A

all used to describe an inflammation of the tendons caused by excessive or unusual use of the joint

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9
Q

R.I.C.E

A

Rest - Ice - Compression - Elevation

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10
Q

MUSCUL/O, MY/O, MYOS/O

A

muscles

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11
Q

ABDUCTION

A

moving away from the middle of the body

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12
Q

FLEXION

A

bending a joint

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13
Q

ELEVATION

A

move the body part higher

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14
Q

ROTATION

A

means turning or movement of a body part around its axis

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15
Q

SUPINATION

A

moving the palm of your hand upward or forward

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16
Q

DORSIFLEXION

A

movement of the foot upward at the ankle

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17
Q

ADDUCTION

A

moving towards the middle of the body

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18
Q

EXTENSION

A

to straighten the joint

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19
Q

DEPRESSION

A

to lower the body part

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20
Q

CIRCUMDUCTION

A

the circular movement of a lower limb

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21
Q

PRONATION

A

turning the palms of the hand downward or backward

22
Q

PLANTAR FLEXION

A

the movement of the foot downward at the ankle

23
Q

CARDI/O

24
Q

DORSI/ OR DORS/O

A

back of body

25
DUCT/O
to lead
26
FLEX/O
to bend
27
KINESI/O
movement
28
QUADR/I
four
29
TENS/O
to stretch out
30
AB-
away from
31
AD-
toward
32
EX-
away from
33
HEMI-
half
34
PARA-
along side of
35
-AL
pertaining to
36
-ION
action
37
-PARESIS
partial or incomplete paralysis
38
-PLEGIA
total paralysis
39
ADL
Activities of Daily Living
40
CTS
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
41
CFS
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
42
EMG
Electromyography
43
hemi
hemiplegia
44
IC
Intermittent Claudication
45
MD
Muscular Dystrophy
46
MG
Myasthenia Gravis
47
OT
Occupational Therapy/Therapist
48
PM
Polymyositis
49
quad
quadriplegia, quadriplegic
50
RSD
Repetitive Stress Disorder
51
ROM
Range-of-Motion testing