Cardiovascular System Flashcards
VEN/O
vein
THROMB/O
clot
ANGI/O
pertaining to blood or lymph vessels
HEM/O, HEMAT/O
blood, pertaining the blood
PHLEB/O
vein
AORT/O
aorta
CARD/O, CARDI/O
heart
ARTERI/O
artery
ATHER/O
plaque, fatty substance
SYSTOLE
contraction of the heart
SYSTOLIC
pertaining to the contraction phase
DIASTOLE
relaxation of the heart
DIASTOLIC
pertaining to the relaxation phase
CAD or CHD
coronary artery disease or coronary heart disease - most common type of heart disease
CHF
congestive heart failure
CARDIOMYOPATHY
term used to describe all diseases of the heart
ASYSTOLE
(flat line) complete lack of electrical activity in the heart
THROMBUS
a blood clot attached to the interior wall of an artery or vein
LDL
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (bad cholesterol)
HDL
high-density lipoprotein (good cholesterol)
COAGULATION
process of clotting blood
CPB
cardiopulmonary bypass
CC or CARD CATH
cardiac catheterization
ERYTHR/O
red
LEUK/O
white
CAPILL/O
capillaries
BRADY-
slow
-CRASIA
a mixture or blending
-EMIA
blood, blood condition
TACHY-
fast
HYPER-
excessive, increased
HYPO-
deficient, decreased
-CYTES
cells
VAS/O
blood vessels
VASCUL/O
blood vessels
A-fib
Atrial Fibrillation
AED
Automated External
Defibrillator
ICD
Implantable Cardioverter-difibrillator
CVI
Chronic Venous
Insufficiency
CABG
Coronary Artery Bypass
Graft
EKG, ECG
Electrocardiogram
HTN
Hypertension
MI
Myocardial Infarction
PAD
Peripheral Artery Disease
PVD
Peripheral Vascular Disease
TST
Thallium Stress Test
tPA
Tissue Plasminogen
Activator
V-fib
Ventricular Fibrillation