muscular system Flashcards

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1
Q

anterior tibialis

A

concentrically accelerates dorsiflexion and inversion

calve

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2
Q

posterior tibialis

A

concentrically accelerates planter flexion and inversion of the foot
calve

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3
Q

fibularius peroneus longus

A

concentrically plantar flexes and everts the four

calve

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4
Q

soleus

A

concentrically accelerate plantar flexion

calve

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5
Q

gastrocenimus

A

concentrically accelerates plantar flexion

calve

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6
Q

semitendinosus

A

concentrically accelerates knee flexion, hip extension, and tibial internal rotation
hamstring

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7
Q

bicep femoris- long head and short head

A

hamstring

concentrically accelerates knee flexion and tibial rotation

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8
Q

semimembranousous

A

concentrically accelerates knee flexion, hip extension, and tibial internal rotation
hamstring

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9
Q

Rectus femoris

A

quad

knee extension and hip flexion

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10
Q

vastus lateralis and medialis

A

quad

knee extension

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11
Q

adductor longus and magnus

A

inner thigh

adduction flexion and internal rotation

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12
Q

gracialis

A

inner thigh

hip adduction, flexion and internal rotation

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13
Q

sartorius

A

hip flexion, abduction and external rotation

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14
Q

adductor brevis

A

hip adduction, flexion, and internal rotation

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15
Q

piriformis

A

hip abduction, extension, external rotation

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16
Q

iliacus

A

hip flexion and external rotation

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17
Q

psoas

A

hip flexion and external rotation

rotates lumbar spine

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18
Q

tensor fasciae latae

A

hip flexion, abduction, and internal rotation

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19
Q

recuts abdominas

A

spinal flexion, later flexion, and rotation

20
Q

transverse abdominas

A

increases abdominal pressure

21
Q

internal and external obliques

A

spin flexion, lateral flexion and rotation

22
Q

quadrates lobrum

A

lower back
ipsilateral spinal lateral flexion
ipsilateral elevation of the pelves

23
Q

superficial erector spinae

A

spinal extension, rotation, lateral flexion

24
Q

multifidus

A

spinal extensions

contralateral rotation

25
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

shoulder extension, adduction, internal rotation

26
Q

lower trapezius

A

scapular depression

27
Q

middle trapezius

A

scapular retraction

28
Q

upper trapezius

A

cervical extension, lateral flexion and rotation

scapular elevation

29
Q

posterior deltoid

A

shoulder extension and external rotation

30
Q

lateral deltoid

A

shoulder abduction

31
Q

teres major

A

shoulder internal rotation, adduction, extension

32
Q

serrates interior

A

accelerates scapular protraction

33
Q

rhomboid minor and major

A

scapular retraction and downward rotation

34
Q

anterior deltoid

A

shoulder flexion and internal rotation

35
Q

teres major

A

shoulder internal rotation adduction and extension

36
Q

pectoralis minor

A

protracts the scapula

37
Q

pectoralis major

A

shoulder flexion, adduction, internal rotation

38
Q

teres minor

A

shoulder external rotation

39
Q

infraspinatus

A

shoulder external rotation

40
Q

supraspinatus

A

abduction of the arm

41
Q

subscapularis

A

shoulder internal rotation

42
Q

biceps

A

elbow flexion, supination of radionular joint, shoulder flexion

43
Q

triceps

A

elbow and shoulder extension

44
Q

brachialis

A

elbow flexion

45
Q

brachioradialis

A

elbow flexion