Muscular and Skeletal system Flashcards
Medial
Toward the midline of the body
Lateral
Toward the side of the body or away from the midline of the body.
Lateral view
Looking at the body from the side
Proximal and distal
Terms which are usually used when describing the parts of the appendicular body.
Axial body
Head, neck, trunk
Appendicular body
Limbs
Anterior (ventral)
Further to the front (in front of)
Posterior (dorsal)
Further to the back (in the back of)
Superior
Toward the head (upper or above)
Inferior
Towards the feet (lower or bellow)
Anterior & posterior
Can also be used to describe how you’re looking at the body (front and back).
Axial Skeleton (PAMS)
Protection (e.g. skull, ribs & sternum, vertebral column)
Attachment (tendons)
Movement
Support
Appendicular skeleton (MR BAMS)