muscles of the upper limb Flashcards
muscles attaching to the greater tubercle of the humerus
supraspinatous
infraspinatous
teres minor
muscle attaching to the lesser tubercle of the humerus
subscapularis
muscle attaching to the medial lip of the inter tubercular groove of the humerus
teres major
muscle attaching to the lateral lip of the inter tubercular groove
pectoralis major
muscle attaching between the intertubercular groove of the humerus
latissimus dorsi
muscle attaching to the deltoid tuberosity of the humerus
deltoid
muscle attaching to the anterior distal diaphysis of the humerus
brachialis
muscle attaching to the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus
brachioradialis
muscle attaching to the lateral epicondyle of the humerus
supinator
muscle attaching to the medial epicondyle of the humerus
pronator teres
muscle attaching to the radial sulcus (posterior distal diaphysis) of the humerus
triceps brachii
muscle attaching to the radial tuberosity of the radius
biceps brachii
muscle attaching to the proximal lateral posterior diaphysis of the radius
supinator
muscle attaching to the distal anterior diaphysis of the radius
pronator quadratus
muscle attaching to the pronator crest (anteriomedial lateral diaphysis) of the radius
pronator teres
muscle attaching above the styloid process of the radius
brachioradialis
muscle attaching to the olecranon process of the ulna
triceps brachii
muscle attaching to the coronoid process of the ulna
brachialis
muscle attaching to the medial proximal border of the ulna
pronator teres
muscle attaching to the supinator crest of the ulna
supinator
muscle attaching to the pronator ridge (line on distal anteriomedial diaphysis) of the ulna
pronator quadratus
muscle attaching to the posterior distal end, lateral to the styloid of the ulna
extensor carpi ulnaris
attachments and function of the latissimus dorsi
T7-L5 spinous processes, lower ribs and iliac crest to the intertubercular groove of the humerus
medial rotation, adduction and extension of arm
attachments and function of the brachialis
anterior distal diaphysis of the humerus to the coronoid process of the ulna
flexion of forearm
attachments and function of the triceps brachii
the radial sulcus (posterior distal diaphysis) of the humerus to the olecranon process of the ulna
extension of forearm and adduction
attachments and function of the brachioradialis
the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus to above the styloid process of the radius
flexion of forearm
attachments and function of the supinator
the lateral epicondyle of the humerus, the supinator crest of the ulna to the proximal lateral posterior diaphysis of the radius
supination of forearm
attachments and function of the pronator teres
the medial epicondyle of the humerus, the medial proximal border of the ulna to the pronator crest (anteriomedial lateral diaphysis) of the radius
pronation and flexion of the forearm
attachments and function of the pronator quadratus
the distal anterior diaphysis of the radius to the pronator ridge (line on distal anteriomedial diaphysis) of the ulna
forearm and hand pronation
attachments and function of the extensor carpi ulnaris
the posterior distal end, lateral to the styloid of the ulna to the 5th metacarpal
hand extension