Muscles of the Upper body Flashcards

1
Q

Origin: Ribs
Insertion: Scapula
Action: Depress Shoulder, Elevate Ribs

A

Pectoralis Minor

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2
Q

Origin: Ribs
Insertion: Scapula
Action: Rotate Scapula Upward

A

Serratus Anterior

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3
Q

Origin: Occipital Bone, Vertebrae
Insertion: Scapula
Action: Elevate scapula, adduct scapula

A

Trapezius

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4
Q

Origin: vertebrae
Insertion: Scapula
Action: Elevate scapula

A

Levator Scapulae

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5
Q

Origin: Vertebrae
Insertion: Scapula
Action: adduct scapula, medially rotate scapula

A

Rhomboid Major

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6
Q

Origin: vertebrae
Insertion: Scapula
Action: Adduct Scapula

A

Rhomboid Minor

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7
Q

Origin: ribs
Insertion: humerus
Action: Flex Arm, Adduct Arm

A

Pectoralis Major

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8
Q

Origin: ribs
Insertion: humerus
Action: Extend Arm, adduct arm

A

Latissimus Dorsi

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9
Q

Origin: Scapula
Insertion: humerus
Action: abduct arm, Anterior: flex arm Posterior: Extend arm

A

Deltoid

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10
Q

Origin: Scapula
Insertion: humerus
Action: flex arm, adduct arm

A

Coracobrachialis

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11
Q

Origin: scapula
Insertion: humerus
Action: medially rotate arm

A

Subscapularis

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12
Q

Origin: scapula
Insertion: humerus
Action: Abduct Arm

A

Supraspinatus

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13
Q

Origin: scapula
Insertion: humerus
Action: Laterally rotate arm

A

Infraspinatus

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14
Q

Origin: scapula
Insertion: humerus
Action: Laterally rotate arm

A

Teres Minor

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15
Q

Origin: scapula
Insertion: humerus
Action: Extend arm, adduct arm

A

Teres Major

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16
Q

Origin: short: scapula
long: scapula
Insertion: radius
Action: Flex arm, supinate forearm

A

Biceps brachii

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17
Q

Origin: Humerus
Insertion: ulna
Action: flex forearm

A

Brachialis

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18
Q

Origin: humerus
Insertion: radius
Action: flex forearm, supinate forearm

A

Brachioradialis

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19
Q

Origin: humerus and ulna
Insertion: radius
Action: pronate hand, flex forearm

A

Pronator Teres

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20
Q

Origin: Long: Scapula Lateral and Medial: humerus
Insertion: ulna
Action: Extend arm, adduct arm, extend forearm

A

Triceps Brachii

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21
Q

Origin: humerus
Insertion: Metacarpals 2 and 3
Action: Flex wrist, abduct wrist

A

Flexor carpi radialis

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22
Q

O: humerus
I: Palmar Aponeurosis
Action: Flex wrist

A

Palmaris Longus

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23
Q

O: humerus
I: Carpals and Metacarpal 5
A: Flex wrist, adduct wrist

A

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris

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24
Q

O: humerus
I: Middle Phalanges 2-5
A: Flex Middle phalanges, flex wrist

A

Flexor digitorum superficialis

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25
O: ulna I: Distal phalanges 2-5 A: Flex distal phalanges, flex wrist
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
26
O: humerus I: Metacarpal 2 A: Extends wrist, abducts wrist
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
27
O: humerus I: Metacarpal 3 A: Extends wrist, abducts wrist
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
28
O: humerus I: Middle and distal phalanges 2-5 A: Extend wrist, extend phalanges 2-5
Extensor Digitorum
29
O: Humerus I: Metacarpal 5 A: Extends wrist, adducts wrist
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
30
O: radius and ulna I: Metacarpal 1 A: Extends Phallanx 1, adducts phalanx 1
Pollicis group
31
O: Ilium I: Iliotibial Tract A: Flex thigh, abduct thigh
Tensor Fascia Latae
32
O: Coxal bone I: tibia A: Flex thigh, laterally rotate thigh
Sartorius
33
O: Ilium, vertebrae I: Femur A: Flex thigh, flex vertebral column
Iliopsoas
34
O: pubis I: femur A: Adduct thigh, flex thigh
Adductor Brevis
35
O: pubis I: femur A: Adduct thigh, flex thigh
Adductor longus
36
O: pubis I: femur A: adduct thigh, flex thigh, extend thigh
Adductor Magnus
37
O: pubis I:femur A: Adduct thigh, flex thigh
Pectineus
38
O: pubis I: tibia A: Adduct thigh, flex leg
Gracilis
39
O: ilium I: Femur and Iliotibial Tract A: Extend thigh, abduct thigh
Gluteus Maximus
40
O: Ilium I: femur A: Abduct thigh
Gluteus Medius
41
O: Ilium I: femur A: Abduct thigh
Gluteus Minimus
42
O: Sacrum I: femur A: Abduct thigh
Piriformis
43
O: Ischium I: femur A: laterally rotate thigh
Quadratus femoris
44
O: Ilium I: tibia A: extend leg, flex thigh
Rectus Femoris
45
O: femur I: tibia A: Extend leg
Vastus Lateralis
46
O: Femur I: tibia A: Extend Leg
Vastus medialis
47
O: femur I: tibia A: extend leg
Vastus intermedius
48
O: Ischium or femur I: tibia A: laterally rotate leg, flex leg
Biceps femoris
49
O: Ischium I: tibia A: extend thigh, flex leg
Semitendinosus
50
O: Ischium I: tibia O: extend thigh, flex leg
Semimembranosus
51
O: tibia I: metatarsal 1 A: Dorsiflex foot, invert foot
Tibialis anterior
52
O: fibula I: Distal phalanx 1 A: Extend Digit 1, dorsiflex foot
Extensor Hallucis Longus
53
O: tibia and fibula I: Medial Cuneiform (tarsal) and metatarsal 1 A: Extend digits 2-5
Extensor Digitorum Longus
54
O: fibula I: tarsal and metatarsal 1 A: Evert foot, plantar flex foot
Fibularis Longus
55
O: fibula I: Metatarsal 5 A: Evert foot, plantar flex foot
Fibularis Brevis
56
O:fibula I: Metatarsal 5 A: Evert foot
Fibularis Tertius
57
O: tibia and fibula I:Tarsals and metatarsals 2-4 A: Evert foot
Tibialis posterior
58
O:Tibia I: Distal phalanges 2-5 A: Flex Digits 2-5
Flexor digitorum longus
59
O: fibula I: Distal phalanx 1 A: Flex digit 1
Flexor Hallucis Longus
60
O: femur I: Calcaneus A: Plantar flex foot
Gastrocnemius
61
O: Femur I: Calcaneus A: Plantar Flex foot
Plantaris
62
O: Tibia and fibula I: Calcaneus A: plantar flex foot
Soleus