muscles of the arm Flashcards
biceps brachii
o:
long head- supraglenoid tubercle
short head- coracoid process
i: radial tuberosity
function
- elbow flexion
- supination of forearm
brachialis
o: lower anterior surface of humerus
i: corned process of ulna
f: flexion of elbow
triceps brachii
o:
long head: infraglenoid tubercle
lateral head: posterior aspect of humerus
medial: posterior aspect of humerus
i: olecranon process
f: extension of elbow
brachio-radialis
o: above lateral epicondyle of humerus
i: styloid process of radius
f: flexion of forearm (when arm is self pronated)
anconeus
o: lateral epicondyle of humerus
i: olecranon & posterior surface of ulna
f: extends elbow
pronator quadratus
o: anterior distal surface of ulna
i: anterior distal surface of radius
f: pronates forearm
pronator teres
o: medial epicondyle of humerus & coronoid process of ulna
i: midshaft of radius
f: pronates forearm, flexes elbow
supinator
o: lateral epicondyle of humerus
i: anterior aspect of radius
f: supinates forearm