Muscles of Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

Diaphragm (origin)

A

xiphoid process, lower 6 costal cartilages, L1-L3 vertebrae

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2
Q

Diaphragm (insertion)

A

converges into central tendon

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3
Q

Diaphragm (action)

A

draws central tendon down and forward during inspiration

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4
Q

Diaphragm (innervation)

A

phrenic nerve

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5
Q

Internal intercostals (origin)

A

Lower border of rib (11 pairs)

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6
Q

Internal intercostals (insertion)

A

upper border of rib below origin

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7
Q

Internal intercostals (action)

A

forced expiration with exertion

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8
Q

Internal intercostals (innervation)

A

intercostal nerves

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9
Q

External intercostals (origin)

A

Lower border of rib (11 pairs)

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10
Q

External intercostals (insertion)

A

upper border of rib below origin

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11
Q

External intercostals (action)

A

inspiration with exertion and quiet breathing

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12
Q

External intercostals (innervation)

A

intercostal nerves

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