Muscles of Facial Expression Flashcards

1
Q

Occipitofrontalis

A

Elevates eyebrows

Wrinkles skin of forehead

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2
Q

Procerus

A

Pulls medial angle of eyebrows inferiorly, producing transverse wrinkles over bridge of nose

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3
Q

Orbicularis Oculi

A

Acts as orbital sphincter (closes eyelids)

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4
Q

Nasalis

A

Flares nostrils by drawing ala of nose toward nasal septum

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5
Q

Levator Labi Superioris Alaeque Nasi

A

Elevates upper lip

Opens nostril

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6
Q

Anterior Auricular Muscles

A

Pulls ear superiorly and anteriorly

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7
Q

Superior Auricular Muscles

A

Elevates ear

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8
Q

Posterior Auricular Muscles

A

Pull ear superiorly and posteriorly

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9
Q

Zygomatic Major

A

Pulls corner of mouth superiorly and laterally

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10
Q

Zygomatic Minor

A

Pulls lip superiorly

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11
Q

Levator Labii Superioris

A

Elevates upper lip
Dilates nostril
Raises angle of mouth

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12
Q

Depressor Labii Inferioris

A

Pulls lower lip inferiorly and laterally

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13
Q

Levator Anguli Oris

A

Raises angle of mouth

Helps form nasolabial furrow

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14
Q

Depressor Anguli Oris

A

Pulls angle of mouth inferiorly and laterally

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15
Q

Buccinator

A

Presses cheek against molar teeth
Expels air from oral cavity/resists distention when blowing
Unilateral: Draws mouth to one side

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16
Q

Orbicularis Oris

A

Acts as oral sphincter

17
Q

Risorius

A

Retracts corner of mouth as in grimacing

18
Q

Mentalis

A

Elevates and protrudes lower lip