muscles of arm Flashcards
3 muscles lie in anterior compartment.
biceps brachii muscle
coracobrachialis muscle
brachialis muscle
primary function of anterior compartment muscles
at the shoulder and elbow joint, either both or only one joint
biceps brachii muscle origin
long head- supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
short head-apex of coracoid process
biceps brachii insertion
radial tuberosity
biceps brachii muscle action
- Flexion at the elbow joint and supination in the forearm
- Flexion and adduction at the shoulder
biceps brachii innervation
Musculocutaneous nerve
coracobrachialis muscle origin
- Apex of the coracoid process
insertion of coracobrachialis
- Medial surface of the humerus, along the midshaft
action of coracobrachialis muscle
- Weak flexor at the shoulder joint
innervation of coracobrachialis
- Musculocutaneous nerve
brachialis muscle origin
- Distal half of the anterior surface of the humeral shaft
insertion of brachialis muscle
- Ulnar tuberosity
action of brachialis muscle
- Powerful flexion of the elbow joint
innervation of brachialis muscle
- Musculocutaneous nerve
- Gets a contribution from the radial nerve laterally
posterior compartment muscle
triceps brachii muscle