muscles of arm Flashcards

1
Q

3 muscles lie in anterior compartment.

A

biceps brachii muscle
coracobrachialis muscle
brachialis muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

primary function of anterior compartment muscles

A

at the shoulder and elbow joint, either both or only one joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

biceps brachii muscle origin

A

long head- supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
short head-apex of coracoid process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

biceps brachii insertion

A

radial tuberosity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

biceps brachii muscle action

A
  • Flexion at the elbow joint and supination in the forearm
    • Flexion and adduction at the shoulder
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

biceps brachii innervation

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

coracobrachialis muscle origin

A
  • Apex of the coracoid process
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

insertion of coracobrachialis

A
  • Medial surface of the humerus, along the midshaft
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

action of coracobrachialis muscle

A
  • Weak flexor at the shoulder joint
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

innervation of coracobrachialis

A
  • Musculocutaneous nerve
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

brachialis muscle origin

A
  • Distal half of the anterior surface of the humeral shaft
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

insertion of brachialis muscle

A
  • Ulnar tuberosity
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

action of brachialis muscle

A
  • Powerful flexion of the elbow joint
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

innervation of brachialis muscle

A
  • Musculocutaneous nerve
    • Gets a contribution from the radial nerve laterally
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

posterior compartment muscle

A

triceps brachii muscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

primary functions of heads

A

are at the shoulder or elbow joints , either both or only one joint

17
Q

triceps brachii muscle origin

A
  • Long head – Infraglenoid tubercle of the scapula
    • Lateral head – Posterior surface of the humeral shaft
    • Medial head – Posterior surface of the humeral shaft
18
Q

insertion of triceps brachii muscle

A
  • Margin of the olecranon via the broad tendon
19
Q

triceps brachii muscle action

A
  • Long head – Extension at the elbow and shoulder jo
    – Adduction at the shoulder joint
    • Lateral and Medial heads – Extension at the elbow joint
20
Q

innervation of triceps brachii

A

radial nerve