Muscles - Face & Head Flashcards

1
Q

corrugator supercilii

A

Wrinkles the forehead

Located at the eyebrow

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2
Q

frontalis

A

Makes up the forehead
Covers the frontal bone
Raises eyebrow
Wrinkles forehead

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3
Q

buccinator

A

Cheeks
Compresses cheek in whistle and sucking motion
Holds food between teeth
Holds corner of mouth when smiling

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4
Q

masseter

A

Prime muscle that moves jaw

Elevate mandible

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5
Q

occipitalis

A

Covers occipital bone
Pulls scalp posteriorly
Fix the aponeurosis

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6
Q

orbicularis oculi

A

Under the eye

Closes the eye

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7
Q

orbicularis oris

A

Under the lip
Closes the lip
Purse and protrude lips, kiss and whistle

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8
Q

sternoclediomastoid

A

Located behind ear going down the neck

Flex and laterally rotate head; turning head side to side and bowing

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9
Q

trapezius

A

Located at the back of the neck

Helps stabilize, elevate, retract and rotate scapula

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10
Q

temporalis

A

Sits on temporal bone
Helps close the jaw
Help maintain mandible at rest
Helps elevate and retract mandible

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11
Q

zygomaticus minor and major

A

Contribute to smiling
Zygomaticus major draw the angle of the mouth superiorly and posteriorly
Zygomaticus minor also contributes to facial expressions

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