Muscles - Face & Head Flashcards
corrugator supercilii
Wrinkles the forehead
Located at the eyebrow
frontalis
Makes up the forehead
Covers the frontal bone
Raises eyebrow
Wrinkles forehead
buccinator
Cheeks
Compresses cheek in whistle and sucking motion
Holds food between teeth
Holds corner of mouth when smiling
masseter
Prime muscle that moves jaw
Elevate mandible
occipitalis
Covers occipital bone
Pulls scalp posteriorly
Fix the aponeurosis
orbicularis oculi
Under the eye
Closes the eye
orbicularis oris
Under the lip
Closes the lip
Purse and protrude lips, kiss and whistle
sternoclediomastoid
Located behind ear going down the neck
Flex and laterally rotate head; turning head side to side and bowing
trapezius
Located at the back of the neck
Helps stabilize, elevate, retract and rotate scapula
temporalis
Sits on temporal bone
Helps close the jaw
Help maintain mandible at rest
Helps elevate and retract mandible
zygomaticus minor and major
Contribute to smiling
Zygomaticus major draw the angle of the mouth superiorly and posteriorly
Zygomaticus minor also contributes to facial expressions