Muscles and movement Flashcards

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1
Q

Muscles can…

A

Pull not push

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2
Q

Muscles work by…

A

Contracting

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3
Q

What is the name given to a pair of muscles working together in opposite directions to produce a movement

A

Antagonistic pairs

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4
Q

The names of the muscles in the upper arm

A

Biceps and triceps

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5
Q

How do the biceps and triceps cause movement in the upper arm?

A

When they contract they pull the upper and lower arm

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6
Q

When Someone brakes their arm it get put into a cast. Why?

A

So that the bone can heal

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7
Q

What is a gliding joint?

A

The bones have flat services which can slide over each other to allow movement in one plane

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8
Q

What is a fixed joint?

A

These bones are joined together and cannot move in an adult

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9
Q

What is a ball and socket joint?

A

The joint can move around in nearly any direction

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10
Q

What is a hinge joint?

A

The joint can only move in one direction for example it could move up and down but not side to side

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11
Q

What is a pivot joint?

A

This joint allows the head to nod and turn

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