muscles acting at the... Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

brachioradialis

what’s its function?

A

elbow flexor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

biceps brachii

what’s its function?

what are its orgin and insertion?

A

elbow flexor

o: supraglenoid tubercle & coracoid process
i: radial tuberosity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

brachialis

what’s its function?

A

elbow flexors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are the elbow flexors?

A

biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradialis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

triceps brachii

what’s its function?

origin and insertion?

A

elbow extensor

o: infraglenoid tubercle/posterior shaft of humerus i: olecranon process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are the elbow extensors?

A

triceps brachii, anconeus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

anconeus

what’s its function?

A

elbow extensor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what are the rotator cuff muscles?

and what do they do?

A

SITS: teres minor, infraspinatus, supraspinatus, subscapularis

reinforce the glenohumeral joint, attach humerus to scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are the lateral rotators of the humerus?

A

teres minor, infraspinatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

supraspinatus

what’s its function?

A

abductor of humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

subscapularis

what’s its function?

A

medial rotator of humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

infraspinatus

what’s its function?

A

lateral rotator of humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

teres minor

what’s its function?

A

lateral rotator of humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what are the shoulder adductors/flexors?

A

coracobrachialis, pectoralis major

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what are the shoulder extensors/adductors?

A

teres major, latissimus dorsi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

deltoid

what’s its function?

A

shoulder abductor

can also flex and extend the shoulder

17
Q

what is the shoulder abductor?

18
Q

coracobrachialis

what’s its function?

A

shoulder flexor/adductor

19
Q

pectoralis major

what’s its function?

A

shoulder flexor/adductor

20
Q

teres major

what’s its function?

A

shoulder extensor/adductor

21
Q

latissimus dorsi

what’s its function?

A

shoulder adductor/extensor

22
Q

what are the knee extensors?

what’s their common insertion?

A

vastus lateralis, medialis, & intermedius, and rectus femoris

tibial tuberosity

23
Q

vastus lateralis, medialis, & intermedius

what’s their function?

A

knee extensor

24
Q

rectus femoris

what’s its function?

A

knee extensor and hip flexor

25
what are the knee flexors? | what's their common origin?
semitendinosus, semimembranosus, biceps femoris | ischial tuberosity
26
semitendinosus & semimembranosus | what's its function?
knee flexor and hip extensor
27
biceps femoris | what's its function?
knee flexor and long head is hip extensor
28
what are the hip adductors?
pectineus, adductor longus, adductor brevis, adductor magnus, gracilis
29
pectineus | what's its function?
hip adductor
30
gracilis | what's its function? ## Footnote origin and insertion?
hip adductor | o: inferior pubic ramus i: proximal part of medial surface of tibia
30
gracilis | what's its function? ## Footnote origin and insertion?
hip adductor | o: inferior pubic ramus i: proximal part of medial surface of tibia
31
what are the hip abductors?
gluteus medius, gluteus minimus
32
gluteus medius and minimus | what's its function?
hip abductor
33
what are the hip flexors?
iliopsoas, psoas major, iliacus, rectus femoris
34
psoas major | what's its function?
hip flexor
35
iliacus | what's its function?
hip flexor
36
what are the hip extensors?
gluteus maximus, semitendinosus, semimembranosus, biceps femoris (long head)
37
gluteus maximus | what's its function?
hip extensor