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Dysphagia Midterm > Muscles > Flashcards

Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Muscles to depress hyoid

A

Infrahyoid

Thyrohyoid
Stemohyoid
Sternothyroid
Omonhyoid

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1
Q

Muscles to elevate hyoid

A

Suprahyoid

Geniohyoid
Mylohyoid
Diagstric
Stylohyoid

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2
Q

Hyoid depressors and elevators are _____ muscles

A

Extrinsic

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3
Q

Muscles of abduction

A

Posterior cricoarytenoid

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4
Q

Muscles of adduction

A 
CRICOTHYROID
Thyroarytenoid
Lateral cricoarytenoid
Transverse/oblique arytenoid 
Thyromuscularis
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5
Q

Abductors and adductors are both ____ muscles

A

Intrinsic

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6
Q

Esophagus muscles

A

Longitudinal

Circular

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7
Q

Lip muscles

A

Orbicularis oris

Anguli oris

Labii

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8
Q

Orbicularis oris

A

Lip closure and pucker

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9
Q

Angulii oris

A

Raise and depress oral angles

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10
Q

Labii

A

Raise and depress tongue

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11
Q

Buccinator

A

Forms muscular substance of the cheeks

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12
Q

Intrinsic muscles of the tongue

A

Shape the tongue during articulation

Longitudinal
Transverse
Vertical

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13
Q

Extrinsic muscles of tongue

A

Protrude/retract/depress tongue

Genioglossus
Hyoglossus
Styloglossus
Palatoglossus

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14
Q

Muscles of mandibular closing

A

Chewing

Temporalis
Masseter
Medial/internal pterygoid

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15
Q

Muscle used to open mouth

A

Lateral pterygoid

16
Q

Velum elevation

A

Palatoglossus

Levator veli palatini

17
Q

Uvula

A

Shortens and raises palate

18
Q

Palatopharyngeus

A

Depresses palate and constricts pharynx

19
Q

Salipingopharyngeus

A

Raises pharyngeal walls

20
Q

Stylopharyngeus

A

Elevated pharynx

Dysphagia Midterm (5 decks)

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