Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Composed of bundles of cylindrical striated cells

A

Whole muscle

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1
Q

Whole muscles
Muscle fibers
Myofibril

A

3 types of muscles

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2
Q

Small cylinders extend from one bone to another

A

Muscle fibers

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3
Q

Hunderds of branded cylindrical myofibrils run length of each cell they are contractile elements of the cell called sacromere

A

Myofibril

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4
Q

Actin filaments string of beads

A

Thin filaments

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5
Q

Myosin form cross bridge between thick thin filaments

A

Thick filaments

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6
Q

Sliding filament theory

A

Cross bridges attach to myosin binding sits on thin filaments
Sliding filament begins
Cross bridges act as oars pull filament forward the center of
Muscle cells shorten
Requires Ca+ions released
Ca+ ions reabsorved muscle relaxes

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7
Q

Sacromere a

A

Thin
Think
Thin

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8
Q

Benefit of exercise

A

Improves digestion

Increases blood flow and oxygen supply

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