muscles Flashcards
“Monday morning dss”
rhabdomyolysis
Cleidocephalicus
Cleidomastoideus
Cleidooccipitalis
ruminant and pig
Cleidocephalicus
Cleidomastoideus
Cleidocervicalis
carnivores
Cleidocephalicus
Cleidomastoideus
horse
Subclavius is Present in
Small in the
Absent in
horse and goat
ox
carnivores
Deltoideus is Divided into acromial and spinous parts in all domestic animals, except the
_ lack an acromion.
horse and pig
triceps brachii
The long, lateral, and medial heads are found in all species. An accessory head occurs in all species, except the
horse
common digital extensor
horse:
carnivores:
ruminants:
pigs:
horse: 1
carnivores: 5
ruminants: 2
pigs: 4
lateral digital extensor
Horse –
Ruminants –
Dog –
Cat –
Horse – prox. Phalanx
Ruminants – digit IV
Dog – digits 3,4,5
Cat – digits 2,3,4,5
supinator Present in
and occasionally, in
carnivores
pig
brachioradialis is present in
usually mistaken for venipuncture
carnivores
superficial digital flexor
Horse
Carnivores
Ruminants
Pigs
1
5
2
2 for its 4 digits
internal obturator only in
horse and carnivores
Gluteobiceps femoris = fusion of the sup. Gluteal and the biceps femoris in
ruminants
piriformis muscle only in
carnivores
A rare inflammation of the bursa between the middle gluteal muscle and the greater trochanter of the femur in horse
Pain causes “dog trot”
whorlborne disease (trochanteric bursitis)
sartorius is divided proximally in
has cranial and caudal part in
is undivided in
ruminants and pigs
dog
horse and cat
patellar ligament Divided into 3 parts in
, only one in other species
horse and ox
Scar tissue replacing muscle tissue altering gate of the horse
Semimembranosus and semitendinosus
After striding, causing the foot to be jerked backward
fibrotic myopathies
lateral digital extensor tendon
“cunean tendon” in
horse
Peroneus tertius m.
absent in
fleshy in
entirely tendinous in
dog
ox
horse
peroneus longus m. is absent in
horse
Lateral digital extensor (insertions)
Carnivores –
Ox –
Horse –
Carnivores – digit V
Ox – digit IV & V
Horse – unites with the long digital extensor m.
fabellae present only in
carnivores
