muscles Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 4 rotator cuff muscles?

A

subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor

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2
Q

where is the subscapularis located?

A

anterior surface of scapula

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3
Q

where is the supraspinatus located?

A

on the superior, posterior surface of the scapula above the spine

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4
Q

where is the infraspinatus located?

A

on the inferior, posterior surface of the scapula below the spine

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5
Q

where is the teres minor located?

A

deep and inferior to the infraspinatus on the posterior surface of scapula

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6
Q

what is an extrinsic muscle?

A

muscle is outside of the area where the movement is produced

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7
Q

what is the name of the muscle that causes flexion in the digits?

A

flexor digitorilongus

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8
Q

what is the name of the muscle that causes flexion in the thumb?

A

flexor pollicuslongus

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9
Q

what name does the pinky have?

A

digiti minimi

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10
Q

what name does the thumb have?

A

pollicus

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11
Q

what are the hand muscles called?

A

thenar muscles

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12
Q

what are the 4 quadriceps muscles? (lateral to medial)

A

vastus lateralis, vastus intermedialis/rectus femoris (VI beneath RF), vastus medialis

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13
Q

what are the 3 hamstrings muscles? (lateral to medial)

A

biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus

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14
Q

what are the 3 leg muscles?

A

tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius, soleus

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15
Q

what are the two groups of back muscles?

A

erector spinae and latissimus dorsi

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16
Q

where is the erector spinae and what 3 groups are there?

A

medially on the back, thoracic, lumbar and cervical

17
Q

where is the latissimus dorsi located?

A

lateral to the erector spinae in inferior half/two-thirds of the back