Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

Origin: ilium, sacral and caudal vertebrae

Insertion: greater trochanter femur

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1
Q

Caudofemoralis

A

Origin: caudal vertebrae

Insertion: patella

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2
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Origin: sacral and caudal vertebrae

Insertion: greater trochanter

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3
Q

Tensor fasciae latae

A

Origin: ilium

Insertion: fascia of thigh

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4
Q

Rectus femoris

A

Origin: ilium

Insertion: patella

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5
Q

Vastus lateralis

A

Origin: shaft/greater trochanter of femur

Insertion: patella

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6
Q

Vastus intermedius

A

Origin: shaft of femur

Insertion: Patella

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7
Q

Vastus medialis

A

Origin: shaft of femur

Insertion: patella

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8
Q

Sartorius

A

Origin: crest of ilium

Insertion: fascia of knee, prox end of tibia

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9
Q

Gracilis

A

Origin: pubic symphysis/ischium

Insertion: prox end of tibia

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10
Q

Semitendonosus

A

Origin: ischial tuberosity

Insertion: patella and tibia

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11
Q

Semimembranosus

A

Origin: ischial tuberosity

Insertion: medial epicondyl of femur

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12
Q

Biceps femoris

A

Origin: ischial tuberosity

Insertion: patella and tibia

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13
Q

Adductor femoris

A

Origin: pubis and ischium

Insertion: shaft of femur

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14
Q

Adductor longus

A

Origin: pubis

Insertion: proximal end of femur

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15
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Origin: lateral and medial epicondyls of femur
Insertion: calcaneous

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16
Q

Soleus

A

Origin: prox end fibula

Insertion: calcaneous

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17
Q

Tibialis Anterior

A

Origin: prox end tibia and fibula

Insertion: first metatarsal

18
Q

Triceps Brachii

A

Origin: deltoid tuberosity, shaft of humerus, glenoid border
Insertion: olecranon process ulna

19
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

Origin: border of glenoid cavity

Insertion: radial tuberosity

20
Q

Brachialis

A

Origin: lateral shaft of humerus

Insertion: prox end of ulna

21
Q

Pronator Teres

A

Origin: medial epicondyle of humerus
Insertion: radius

22
Q

Palmaris longus

A

Origin: medial epicondyle of humerus
Insertion: digits

23
Q

Acromiodeltoid

A

Origin: acromium of scapula

Insertion: prox end of humerus

24
Q

Clavideltoid (clavobrachialis)

A

Origin: clavicle

Insertion: ulna near semilunar notch

25
Q

Spinodeltoid

A

Origin: spine of scapula

Insertion: prox end humerus

26
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Origin: thoracic and lumbar vert

Insertion: prox end of humerus

27
Q

Rhomboids

A

Origin: spines of cervical/thoracic vertebrae
Insertion: medial border of scapula

28
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Origin: supraspinous fossa

Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

29
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Origin: Infraspinous fossa

Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

30
Q

Teres major

A

Origin: posterior border of scapula

Insertion: proximal end of humerus

31
Q

Claviotrapezius

A

Origin: occipital bone

Insertion: clavicle

32
Q

Acromiotrapezius

A

Origin: spines of cervical and thoracic

Insertion: spine and acromion of scapula

33
Q

Spinotrapezius

A

Origin: spines of thoracic vert

Insertion: spine of scapula

34
Q

Pectoralis Major

A

Origin: manubrium and costal cartilage
Insertion: greater tubercle humerus

35
Q

Pectoralis Minor

A

Origin: sternum

Insertion: prox end of humerus

36
Q

Serratus Ventralis

A

Origin: ribs

Insertion: scapula

37
Q

Masseter

A

Origin: zygomatic arch

Insertion: coronoid fossa of mandible

38
Q

Sternohyoid

A

Origin: costal cartilage

Insertion: hyoid

39
Q

Sternomastoid

A

Origin: manubrium

Insertion: mastoid process of temp bone

40
Q

Rectus Abdominus

A

Origin: pubic symphysis

Insertion: sternum and costal cartilage

41
Q

External oblique

A

Origin: ribs and fascia of back

Insertion: linea alba

42
Q

Internal oblique

A

Origin: fascia of back

Insertion: linea alba

43
Q

Transversus Abdominus

A

Origin: lower ribs

Insertion: linea alba