Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Parallel Muscles

A

Fascicles run parallel to the long axis of the muscle. (Ect. Sartorius)

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2
Q

Fusiform

A

Spindle shaped muscles ( ect. Biceps brachii )

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3
Q

Pennate

A

Short fascicles that attach obliquely to a central tendon running the length of the muscle. ( ect. Rectus femoris )

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4
Q

Convergent

A

Fascicles converge from a broad origin to a single tendon insertion ( ect. Pectoralis major )

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5
Q

Circular

A

Fascicles are arranged in concentric rings ( ect. Orbicularis oris )

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6
Q

Main muscle of the scalp

A

Epicranius

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7
Q

Muscle that depresses the hyoid bone

A

Sternohyoid

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8
Q

Muscle that closes lips

A

Orbicularis oris

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9
Q

Muscle that holds food between teeth during chewing

A

Buccinator

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10
Q

Muscle that helps depress mandible

A

Platysma

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11
Q

Protects eyes from intense light

A

Orbicularis Oculi

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12
Q

Raises eyebrows

A

Frontalis

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13
Q

Rotates head left and right

A

Sternocleidomastoid

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14
Q

Elevates, protrudes and retracts the mandible

A

Masseter

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15
Q

Smiling Muscles

A

Zygomaticus ( major and minor )

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