Muscle Origions Flashcards

1
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

O: Ilium posterior to posterior gluteal line; dorsum of sacrum and coccyx; sacrotuberous ligament

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2
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

O: Ilium btw anterior and posterior gluteal lines

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3
Q

Gluteus Minimus

A

O: ilium btw anterior and inferior gluteal lines

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4
Q

Tensor Fascia Lata

A

O: ASIS; anterior part of iliac crest

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5
Q

Piriformis

A

O: Anterior surface of sacrum; sacrotuberous ligament

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6
Q

Superior Gemellus

A

O: ischial spine

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7
Q

Obturator Internus

A

O: Pelvic surface of obturator membrane and surrounding bones

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8
Q

Inferior Gemellus

A

O: Ischial tuberosity

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9
Q

Obturator Externus

A

O: Margins of obturator foramen and obturator membrane

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10
Q

Quadratus Femoris

A

O: Lateral border of ischial tuberosity

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11
Q

Semitendinosus

A

O: ischial tuberosity

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12
Q

Semimembranosus

A

O: Ischial Tuberosity

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13
Q

Biceps Femoris

A

O: Long Head-Ischial Tuberosity
O: Short Head-Linda aspirations and lateral supracondylar line of femur

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14
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

O: Lateral Head-popliteal surface, lateral aspect of lateral condyle of femur
O: Medial Head-popliteal surface of femur superior to medial condyle

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15
Q

Soleus

A

O: Posterior aspect of head and superior 1/4 of posterior surface of fibula; soleal line; middle 1/3 of medial border of tibia

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16
Q

Plantaris

A

O: Inferior end of lateral supracondylar line of femur, oblique popliteal ligament

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17
Q

Popliteus

A

O: Lateral surface of lateral condyle of femur

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18
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus

A

O: Inferior 2/3 of posterior surface of fibula; inferior part of interosseous membrane

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19
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus

A

O: Medial part of posterior surface of tibia inferior to soleal line

20
Q

Tibialis Posterior

A

O: Interosseous membrane; posterior surface tibia inferior to soleal line; posterior surface fibula

21
Q

Abductor Hallucis

A

O: Medial tubercle of tuberosity of calcaneus; flexor retinaculum; plantar aponeurosis

22
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis

A

O: Medial tubercle of tuberosity of calcaneus; plantar aponeurosis; intermuscular septa

23
Q

Abductor Digiti Minimi

A

O: Medial and lateral tubercles of tuberosity of calcaneus; plantar aponerosis; intermuscular septa

24
Q

Lumbricals (1-4)

A

O: Individual tendons of FDL

25
Q

Flexor Hallucis Brevis

A

O: Plantar surface of cuboid, and lateral cuneiforms

26
Q

Adductor Hallucis

A

O: Oblique Head-bases of metatarsals 2-4
O: Transverse Head-plantar ll. of MTP joints

27
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis

A

O: Base of 5th metatarsal

28
Q

Plantar Interossei

A

O: Bases and medial sides of metatarsals 3-5

29
Q

Dorsal Interossei

A

O: Adjacent sides of metatarsals 1-5

30
Q

Pectineus

A

O: Superior pubic ramus

31
Q

Iliopsoas

A

O: Iliacus-iliac crest and fossa, ala of sacrum, anterior sacroiliac ll.
O: Psoas major-sides of T12-L5 vertebrae and IVD; TPs of all lumbar vertebrae

32
Q

Sartorius

A

O: ASIS and superior part of notch inferior to it

33
Q

Rectus femoris

A

O: AIIS and ilium superior to acetabulum

34
Q

Vastus lateralis

A

O:anterior and lateral surfaces of shaft of femur

35
Q

Vastus intermedius

A

O:anterior and lateral surfaces of shaft of femur

36
Q

Vastus medialis

A

O: intertrochanteric line and medial lip of linea aspera

37
Q

Adductor Longus

A

O: Body of pubis inferior to pubic crest

38
Q

Adductor Brevis

A

O: Body and inferior ramus of pubis

39
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

O: Adductor Part-inferior ramus of pubis, ramus of ischium
O: Hamstring Part-ischial tuberosity

40
Q

Gracilis

A

O: Body and inferior ramus of pubis

41
Q

Tibialis Anterior

A

O: Lateral condyle and superior 1/2 of lateral surface of tibia and interosseous membrane

42
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

O: Lateral condyle of tibia and superior 3/4 of medial surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

43
Q

Fibularis Tertius

A

O: Inferior 1/3 of anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

44
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus

A

O: Middle part of anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

45
Q

Fibularis Longus

A

O: Head and superior 2/3 lateral surface of fibula

46
Q

Fibularis Brevis

A

O: Inferior 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula