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Lower Extremities > Muscle Insertions > Flashcards

Muscle Insertions Flashcards

1
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

I: IT band and gluteal tuberosity

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2
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

I: Lateral surface greater trochanter of femur

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3
Q

Gluteus Minimus

A

I: Anterior surface greater trochanter of femur

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4
Q

Tensor Fascia Lata

A

I: IT band

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5
Q

Piriformis

A

I: superior border greater trochanter of femur

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6
Q

Superior Gemellus

A

I: Trochanteric fossa of femur via tendon of obturator internus

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7
Q

Obturator Internus

A

I: Trochanteric fossa of femur

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8
Q

Inferior Gemellus

A

I: Trochanteric fossa via tendon of obturator internus

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9
Q

Obturator Externus

A

I: Trochanteric fossa of femur

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10
Q

Quadratus Femoris

A

I: Quadratus tubercle of femur and area inferior to it

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11
Q

Semitendinosus

A

I: Superior part medial surface of tibia

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12
Q

Semimembranosus

A

I: posterior part of medial condyle of tibia

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13
Q

Biceps Femoris

A

I: lateral side head of fibula

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14
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

I: Posterior surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon

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15
Q

Soleus

A

I: Posterior surface of calcaneus via calcaneal tendon

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16
Q

Plantaris

A

I: Posterior surface of calcaneus via calcaneal bone

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17
Q

Popliteus

A

I: Posterior surface of tibia, superior to soleal line

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18
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus

A

I: Base of distal phalanx of great toe

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19
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus

A

I: Base of distal phalanges of lateral 4 digits

20
Q

Tibialis Posterior

A

I: Tuberosity of navicular, cuneiform, cuboid, sustentaculum tali and bases of 2-4 metatarsals

21
Q

Abductor Hallucis

A

I: medial side of base of proximal phalanx of 1st digit

22
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis

A

I: both sides of middle phalanges of lateral 4th digits

23
Q

Abductor Digiti Minimi

A

I: lateral side of base of proximal phalanx of 5th digits

24
Q

Quadratus Plantae

A

I: Posterolateral margin tendon of FDL

25
Q

Lumbricals

A

I: medial aspect of expansion over lateral 4 digits

26
Q

Flexor Hallucis Brevis

A

I: both sides base of proximal phalanx of 1st digit

27
Q

Adductor Hallicus

A

I: lateral side of base of the proximal phalanx of 1st digit

28
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis

A

I: base of proximal phalanx of 5th digit

29
Q

Plantar Interossei

A

I: medial sides of bases of phalanges of 3rd-5th digits

30
Q

Dorsal Interossei

A

I: 1st-medial side of proximal phalanx of 2nd digit
I: 2-4-lateral side of 2-4 digitis

31
Q

Pectineus

A

I: pectineal line of femur, inferior to lesser trochanter

32
Q

Iliopsoas

A

I: Iliacus-tendon of psoas major, lesser trochanter and femur distal to it
I: Psoas major-lesser trochanter

33
Q

Sartorius

A

I: superior part medial surface of tibia

34
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

I: tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon

35
Q

Vastus Lateralis

A

I: tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon

36
Q

Vastus Intermedius

A

I: tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon

37
Q

Vastus Medialis

A

I: tibial tuberosity via patellar tendon

38
Q

Adductor Longus

A

I: middle 1/3 of linea aspera

39
Q

Adductor Brevis

A

I: pectineal line and proximal part of linea aspera

40
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

I: Adductor Part-gluteal tuberosity, linea aspera, medial supracondylar line
I: Hamstring Part-ischial tuberosity

41
Q

Gracilis

A

I: superior part of medial surface of tibia

42
Q

Tibialis Anterior

A

I: medial and inferior surfaces of medial cuneiform and base of 1st metatarsal

43
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

I: middle and distal phalanges of lateral 4 digits

44
Q

Fibularis Tertius

A

I: dorsum of base of 5th metatarsal

45
Q

Extensor Hallicus Longus

A

I: base of distal phalanx of great toe

46
Q

Fibularis Longus

A

I: base of 1st metatarsal and medial cuneiform

47
Q

Fibularis Brevis

A

I: Tuberosity of base of 5th metatarsal

Lower Extremities (2 decks)

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