Muscle Origins Flashcards

1
Q

Masseter

A

Zygomatic Arch

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2
Q

Splenius

A

Spinous processes C7-T6

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3
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Upper anterior surface of the manubrium; superior surface of the clavicle

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4
Q

Pectoralis Major

A

Medial 1/2 of clavicle; sternum

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5
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Coracoid process of the scapula

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6
Q

Latissmus Dorsi

A

Spinous processes of T7-L5

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7
Q

Deltoid

A

Acromion Process and spine of scapula

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8
Q

Infrapinatus

A

Infraspinous fossa of the scapula

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9
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Supraspinous fossa of scapula

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10
Q

Teres Major

A

Lower lateral border and inferior angle of the scapula

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11
Q

Teres Minor

A

Middle part of lateral border of the scapula

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12
Q

Subscapularis

A

Subscapular fossa of the scapula

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13
Q

Pectoralis Minor

A

Anterior surface of sternal ends of ribs 3-5

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14
Q

Serratus Anterior

A

Anterior surface of the first 8 or 9 ribs

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15
Q

Trapezius

A

Spinous processes of C7-T12

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16
Q

Rhomboideus

A

Spinous processes of T2-T5 vertebrae

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17
Q

Triceps Brachii

A

Infraglenoid tubercle of the scapula

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18
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

Long: supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula
Short: coracoid process of the scapula

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19
Q

Brachialis

A

Anterior, distal 1/2 of the humerus

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20
Q

Extensor Carpi Radialis

A

Longus: distal, lateral supracondylar ridge

Brevis: humerus at the anterior portion of lateral epicondyle

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21
Q

Extensor Carpi Ulnaris

A

Lateral epicondyle of humerus; posterior border of the ulna

22
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Medial epicondyle of the humerus

23
Q

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris

A

Humeral: medial epicondyle

Ulnar: Olecranon Process

24
Q

Flexor Digitorum

A

Proximal 3/4 of medial and anterior surface of the ulna

25
Q

Extensor Digitorum

A

Lateral Epicondyle of the humerus

26
Q

Rectus Abdominus

A

Pubic crest and pubis symphisis

27
Q

External Oblique

A

External Surfaces of ribs 5-12

28
Q

Internal oblique

A

Anterior Iliac crest

29
Q

Transverse Abdominis

A

Anterior Iliac Crest; cartilages of ribs 6-12

30
Q

Tensor Fascia Lata

A

Anterior Superior Iliac Spine

31
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Posterior superior Iliac crest and posterior aspect of sacrum

32
Q

Gluteus Medius

A

Inferior to the Iliac crest

33
Q

Adductor Longus

A

Anterior surface of the pubis

34
Q

Adductor Brevis

A

Anterior surface of inferior pubic ramus

35
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

Inferior pubic ramus

36
Q

Psoas Major

A

Bodies and discs of T12-L5

37
Q

Iliacus

A

Lateral aspect of the sacrum

38
Q

Biceps Femoris

A

Long: posterior ischial tuberosity

Short: lateral lines aspera of femur

39
Q

Semitendonosis

A

Posterior Ischial Tuberosity

40
Q

Semimembranosis

A

Superior Ischial Tuberosity

41
Q

Tibialis Anterior

A

Lateral condyle of the tibia

42
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus

A

Posterior surface of tibia

43
Q

Peroneus Longus

A

Head of Fibula

44
Q

Peroneus Tertius

A

Medial fibulae shaft

45
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

Lateral condyle of the femur

46
Q

Gracilis

A

Inferior pubis symphisys

47
Q

Sartorius

A

Anterior superior Iliac spine

48
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

Anterior inferior Iliac spine

49
Q

Vastus lateralis

A

Inferior borders of greater trochanter of the femur

50
Q

Vastus medialis

A

Medial lip of Linea aspera femur

51
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Lateral femoral condyle

52
Q

Soleus

A

Posterior fibular head