Muscle Fibres Flashcards
What are slow oxidative muscle fibres?
type 1 (slow twitch fibres)
low intensity exercise
produce most energy aerobically
What are type IIa muscle fibres?
fast oxidative glycolytic
more resistant to fatigue
1500m
What are type IIx (IIb) muscle fibres?
fatigue quicker than type a
used for highly explosive events e.g. 100m
What are the motor neurone sizes and conduction capacity for each muscle fibre?
type I : small, slow
type II : large, fast
What is the mitochondrial density and myoglobin content for each muscle fibre?
type I: high
type IIa: medium
type IIb: low
What is the capillary density for each muscle fibre?
type I: high
type IIa: medium
type IIb: low
What is the effect of training on fibres?
can cause hypertrophy