Muscle Contraction Flashcards

1
Q

It is where actin myofilaments slide past myosin myofilaments during contraction

A

Sliding filament model

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2
Q

During muscle relaxation, sarcomeres ________

A

Lengthen

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3
Q

Is a single contraction of a muscle fiber in response to a stimulus

A

Muscle twitch

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4
Q

3 phases of muscle twitch

A

Lag phase or latent phase
Contraction phase
Relaxation phase

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5
Q

Time between the application of a stimulus and the beginning of contraction

A

Lag phase

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6
Q

Time during which the muscle contracts

A

Contraction phase

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7
Q

Time during the muscle relaxes

A

Relaxation phase

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8
Q

Individual muscles contract more forcefully

A

Summation

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9
Q

Sustained contraction when the frequency of stimulation is rapid that no relaxation occurs

A

Tetanus

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10
Q

More motor units are stimulated, which increases the number of muscle fibers contacting

A

Recruitment

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11
Q

Contains type I myosin
Muscle fibers contract more slowly
Work aerobically

A

Slow twitch fibers

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12
Q

Contains type IIa or IIb myosin myofilaments
Muscle fibers contract quickly
Work anaerobically

A

Fast twitch fibers

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