Muscle and Skeletal Interaction Warm Up Flashcards

1
Q

What muscle is responsible for abduction of the arm at the shoulder joint?

A

Deltoid

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2
Q

Describe the movement of abduction.

A

Movement of a limb laterally away from the midline of the body

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3
Q

Where does the soleus insert?

A

The calcaneus

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4
Q

What muscles are responsible for thigh flexion?

A

-Iliopsoas
-Rectus femoris

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5
Q

What muscle group works with and assists the action of a prime mover?

A

Synergists

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6
Q

What muscles are responsible for the flexion and extension of the arm?

A

-Biceps brachii
-Triceps brachii
-Brachialis
-Latissimus dorsi

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7
Q

What is the function of the extensor digitorum longus?

A

Extension of the lateral four toes

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8
Q

Describe the main functions of the muscular system.

A

-Production of the movement
-Maintenance of posture
-Stabilization of joints
-Generation of heat (thermal energy)

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9
Q

What causes muscle fatigue?

A

Insufficient intracellular quantities of ATP due to excessive consumption

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10
Q

What is the function of the orbicularis oris?

A

Closes, purses, and protrudes the lips

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11
Q

What muscle group is responsible for flexing the knee?

A

Hamstring muscle group

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12
Q

What is the function of the adductor muscles?

A

Adduction of the thigh

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