Blood Warm Up Flashcards

1
Q

What causes polycythemia?

A

Excessive erythryocytes

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2
Q

What is the treatment for hemophilia?

A

-Transfusion of plasma
or
-Injections of missing clotting factor

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3
Q

What blood type is the universal recipient?

A

AB

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4
Q

Bleeding disorders often result from a lack of what vitamin?

A

Vitamin K

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5
Q

What is hematopoiesis?

A

-Blood formation
(Occurs in the red bone marrow)

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6
Q

What is the matrix of blood?

A

Plasma

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7
Q

How are ABO blood groups determined?

A

A and B antigens on the red blood cells

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8
Q

Which white blood cells are the most numerous?

A

Neutrophils

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9
Q

What is an embolus?

A

A clot that breaks away from a vessel wall and circulates freely within the blood stream

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10
Q

What is agglutination?

A

The process whereby the binding of antibodies to antigens causes RBC’s to clump

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11
Q

What type of antigens are on the type O blood?

A

Type O blood has no antigens on the red blood cells

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12
Q

What is RhoGAM?

A

The immune serum used to prevent maternal sensitization to Rh antigens

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