Muscle Flashcards
Does all muscle need calcium??
Yes.
Is skeletal muscle tissue multinucleated??
Yes
Is cardiac muscle tissue multinucleated??
No
What is the function of Dystrophin??
Dystrophin holds thin filaments in place. If dystrophin isn’t produced, then sarcomeres break down and leads to muscular dystrophy.
What is the functional unit of the myofibril??
Sarcomere
What are the two types of muscle tissue??
Striated and Smooth
Do all muscle tissues share contractile abilities due to the arrangement of thick and thin myofilaments??
Yes
What does the endomysium surround??
Muscle Fibers
What does the perimysium surround??
Muscle Fascicles
What does the epimysium surround??
Entire Muscle
Why are type 1 muscles red??
High capillary density and concentration of myoglobin
Why are type 2 muscles white??
Low capillary density and concentration of myoglobin
What are the three bands of a sarcomere??
- I band
- A band
- H band
What is the I band of a sarcomere??
Ends of the sarcomere that connects to adjacent sarcomeres at the z disc.
What is the A band of a sarcomere??
Area of the sarcomere that contains both thick and thin filaments.